Practical Exam 2 - Muscles List Flashcards

1
Q

Action?

A

Biceps Brachii

  • Action
    • Flexes elbow
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2
Q
A

Pronator Teres

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3
Q

What are the actions?

A
  • Obicularis Oris
  • Actions: Purses and protrudes lips (kissing muscle)
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4
Q
A

Sternocleidomastoid

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5
Q
A

Infraspinatus

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6
Q
A

Fibularis (Peroneus) Longus

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7
Q
A

Tensor Fascia Latae

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8
Q
A

External Obliques

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9
Q

Action?

A

Biceps Femoris

Action: Knee flexion

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10
Q
A

Iliacus

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11
Q

What are the actions?

A
  • Zygomaticus Major
  • Actions: Raises lateral corners of mouth upwards (smiling muscle)
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12
Q

What are the actions?

A

Internal intercostals

  • Actions: Depresses rib cage (expiration)
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13
Q
A
  • Brachialis (deeper than biceps brachii)
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14
Q

Action?

A

Tibialis anterior

Action: Dorsiflexion ; inversion

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15
Q
A

Adductor Longus

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16
Q

Action?

A

Gluteus Maximus

Action: Thigh extension

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17
Q

What are the actions?

A
  • Trapezius
  • Action: Adducts / Extends head
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18
Q
A

Supraspinatus

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19
Q
A

Adductor Magnus

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20
Q
A

Internal Obliques

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21
Q
A

Gluteus Medius

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22
Q

Action?

A

Deltoid

  • Action: Shoulder abduction (when all fibers contract together)
23
Q

Origin?

Insertion?

Action?

A

Latissumus Dorsi

  • Orgin:
    • T7-L5, iliac crest, sacrum
  • Insertion: Intertubercular groove of humerus\
  • Action: Shoulder extension; Arm Adductor
24
Q

Action?

A

Semimembranosus

Action: Knee flexion

25
Action?
Vastus Medialis Action: Knee extension
26
Transversus Abdominis
27
Temporalis
28
Soleus
29
Action?
Sartorius Action: Thigh flexion and ABduction
30
Action?
Gastrocnemius Action: Planter flexion
31
Right hand, anterior view
Palmaris Longus
32
Obicularis Oculi
33
Action?
Vastus Lateralis Action: Knee Extension
34
What are the actions?
- Masseter - Action: Elevates / Protracts mandible (jaw closure / biting)
35
Psoas Major
36
What are the actions?
- Buccinator - Actions: Compresses cheeks (adults whistling muscles)
37
Action?
Gracilis Action: Thigh ADduction
38
Extensor Digitorum Longus
39
What are actions?
External Intercostals - Actions: Elevate rib cage (inspiration)
40
Action? | (right hand, anterior view)
Flexor Carpi Radialis - Action: Wrist flexor
41
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
42
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
43
Posterior of hand Action?
- Extensor Digitorum - Action: Finger extension
44
Action?
Rectus Femoris Action: Knee extensions
45
Occipitofrontalis
46
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
47
Action?
Semitendinosus Action: Knee flexion
48
Rectus Abdominis
49
Action?
Triceps Brachii Action: Forearm extension
50
Action?
Pectoralis Major Action: * Shoulder flexion * Arm adduction
51
Teres Major
52
(Posterior view of arm)
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
53
Serratus Anterior
54
- Brachioradialis