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USELF > Prelim MOD 1 : Lesson 2 > Flashcards

Prelim MOD 1 : Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A sociologist, who argued that the self is not biological but social

A

George Mead

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2
Q

Self is something that is developed through ______

A

Social Interaction

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3
Q

Mead explained that self has 2 parts which are?

A

Self-awareness
Self-image

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4
Q

The idea one has of one’s abilities,appearance and personality

A

Self-Image

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5
Q

Conscious knowledge of one’s own character,feelings,motives, and desires

A

Self-awareness

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6
Q

Is the process in which one takes on the role of another by putting oneself in the position of the person with whom he or she interacts

A

Role Playing

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7
Q

What are the 3 Stages of Development

A

Imitation or Preparatory Stage

Play Stage

Game Stage

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8
Q

This stage is when a child imitates the behavior of his or her parents like sweeping the floor

A

Imitation or Preparatory Stage

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9
Q

This stage is when the child is playing the role of others such as acting as a teacher,soldier,carpenter,etc

A

Play Stage

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10
Q

This stage is when the child comes to themselves from the perspective of other people

A

Game Stage

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11
Q

For Mead, all human experience ______

A

Internal Conversation

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12
Q

TRUE or FALSE

Self is essentially a social process going on between the I and Me

A

True

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13
Q

The ___ is the phase of the self that is unsocialized and spontaneous

A

I

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14
Q

The ___ is the self that results from the progressive stages of role playing or role-taking and the perspective one assumes to view and analyze one’s own behaviors

A

Me

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15
Q

It is an organized community or social group which gives to the individual his or her unity of self

A

Generalized Others

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16
Q

Is a psychological concept in which people pick up the feedback from others and incorporate it into their sense of self

A

Lokking Glass Self

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17
Q

What are the 3 steps of how self is built through social interactions

A

People imagine how they must appear to others

They imagine the judgement on that appearance

They develop themselves through the judgement of others

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18
Q

TRUE or FALSE

The looking glas self is made up of feeling about other people’s judgement of one’s behavior

A

True

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19
Q

TRUE or FALSE

The concept of Looking Glass Self is that the self is developed in relation to the perception of oneself

A

False, Others

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20
Q

It is not a philosophy but more of a report on the mindset of western culture in the latter half of the 20th century

A

Postmodernism

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21
Q

For French philosopher _____, the self is also seen as a product of modern discourse that is socially and historically conditioned

A

Michel Foucault

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22
Q

Givce the 4 basic Postmodernist Ideas

A

Multiphrenia
Protean
De-centered
Self-in-relation

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23
Q

This refers to the many different voices speaking about “who we are and what we are”

A

Multiphrenia

24
Q

A self capable of changing constantly to fit the present conditions

A

Protean

25
Q

A belief that there is no self at all since the self is constantly being redefined or constantly undergoing change

A

De-centered

26
Q

Which means that humans do not live their lives in isolation but in relation to people and to certain cultural contexts

A

Self-in-relation

27
Q

TRUE or FALSE

The self is personally constructed

A

False, Socially

28
Q

What are the 2 realities that is dominated in the postmodern social condition

A

The rise of new media techonologies

The dominance of consumerism

29
Q

He argued that the predicament of the self in postmodern societies is complicated by the advent of electronic-mediated virtual interactions of cyberselves and the spread of information technology

A

Lyon(1997)

30
Q

Posited that the self is “digitalized” in cyberspace

A

Green(1997)

31
Q

Every little piece of information that you post on the internet - the message you write, files you download, email address you contact, and etc become raw data from which someone out there can piece together an identity, a virtual version of who you are

A

Email and Memory

32
Q

Is derived from the Latin word cultura or cultus

A

Culture

33
Q

Cultus or cultura means

A

Care or Cultivation

34
Q

As an individual interacts with people, they learn that they have both _____ and ______

A

Personal Identity
Collective Identity

35
Q

This identity is the way they see themselves as an individual

A

Personal Identity

36
Q

This identity is the way they see themselves as a member of a certain group

A

Collective Identity

37
Q

Refers to “who the person is”, or the qualities and traits of an individual that make him or her different from others

A

Identity

38
Q

What are the ways to distinguish people

A

By geographical context or based on where they come from

People from the West are different from the people from the East

39
Q

Refers to the identity or feeling of belongingness to a certain culture group

A

Cultural Identity

40
Q

Give the cultural categories that shape one’s overall cultural identity

A

Race
Language
Ethinicity
Religion
Nationality
Gender

41
Q

It explains why a person acts and behaves the way he or she does

A

Cultural Identity Theory

42
Q

Is a group of people built on the premise of shared customs, traditions, religion,language,art,history,and more

A

Nation

43
Q

Refers to the identity or feeling of belongingness to one state or nation

A

National Identity

44
Q

A political scientist who defined National Identity as “A body of people who feel that they are a nation “

A

Rupert Emerson

45
Q

TRUE or FALSE

National Identity is socially consctructed

A

True

46
Q

National Identity is influenced and shaped by _____ and ____ cultures

A

Material and Non Material

47
Q

Give examples of Material Culture

A

National Flag
Emblem
Seal

48
Q

Give examples of Non -Material Culture

A

Norms
Beliefs
Traditions

49
Q

National Identity requires the process of _________

A

Self Categorization

50
Q

One must identify himself or herself with an in-group and differentiate himself or herself from the out-groups

A

Self Categorization

51
Q

What are the 3 Fundamental Selves

A

Individual Self
Relational Self
Collective Self

52
Q

Reflects the cognitions related to traits,states and behaviors that are stored in memory

A

Individual Self

53
Q

Reflects cognitions that are related to one’s relationships

A

Relational Self

54
Q

Reflects cognitions that are related to one’s group

A

Collective Self

55
Q

Identity Struggles is a term introduced by ______ and _______

A

Anthony Wallace
Raymond Fogelson

56
Q

It characterizes the discrepancy between the identity a person claims to possess and the identity attributed to that person by others

A

Identity Struggles

USELF (11 decks)

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