Printing Flashcards
(13 cards)
What is Offset Lithography?
A printing technique that uses a blanket cylinder to transfer ink from a plate to the substrate
It relies on the properties of oil and water to separate ink and non-ink areas.
What are the characteristics of Flexography?
Uses flexible print plates, fast drying water-based inks, and high print speeds
It is suitable for long runs and commercial printing applications.
What are the advantages of using water-based inks in Flexography?
Fast drying, environmentally friendly, and suitable for various substrates
These inks help in achieving high print quality while being less harmful to the environment.
What is the main disadvantage of Flexography?
High setup costs
Although it is economical for long runs, initial costs can be significant.
What is Screen Printing used for?
Small items like t-shirts and promotional products
It allows for detailed designs and vibrant colors on various materials.
What is a key characteristic of Gravure printing?
Uses engraved or etched cylinders for high-quality printing
It is known for excellent print quality and is often used for long print runs.
What are the disadvantages of Gravure printing?
Expensive setup costs and not economical for small runs
The high cost of plate production makes it less suitable for short print jobs.
Fill in the blank: Gravure printing is known for its _______ print quality.
excellent
What is the main disadvantage of Screen Printing?
Slow process
The time taken for setup and printing can be longer compared to other methods.
What is the benefit of using rotary engraving in Gravure printing?
Allows for high-speed production and consistent quality
This method is efficient for high-volume printing tasks.
What is a common application of Offset Lithography?
Books, documents, and packaging
It is widely used in commercial printing due to its versatility and quality.
What is a characteristic of the printing process in Flexography?
Low maintenance costs
This makes it preferable for businesses looking to minimize operational expenses.
True or False: Flexography is primarily used for short runs.
False
Flexography is more economical for long runs.
