Probability Flashcards

0
Q

P(AnB) =

A

Both A and B occur

So just intersection

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1
Q

P(AuB) =

A

Either A, B or both occur

So intersection as well as singularly A and B

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2
Q

P(A’) =

A

Everything except event A (so not intersection and not event A alone)

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3
Q

How do you work our P(A’)?

A

1 - P(A)

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4
Q

How do you work out the intersection (P(AuB))?

A

P(A) + P(B) - P(AnB)

• GIVEN THIS FORMULA •

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5
Q

How do you work out P(A|B)?

A

P(B)

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6
Q

Events are mutually exclusive if…

A

P(AnB) = 0

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7
Q

Events are independent if…

A
P(A|B)  = P(A)              OR
P(B|A)  = P(B)              OR 
P(AnB) = P(A) * P(B)
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8
Q

What is the sample space?

A

Set of all possible of outcomes of an experiment

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