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Flashcards in Professional Conduct & NFB Deck (20)
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1
Q

What needs to be established by institutions, engaging in research with human subjects?

A

IRB

2
Q

Since researchers are often in a position of authority or influence over research participants, they must be careful to…

A

Respect and individuals freedom to refused to participate or withdraw from the study at any time.

3
Q

When researchers have questions about research ethics, they should…

A

Seek advice from an IRB or colleagues an employee, all possible safeguards to protect research subjects

4
Q

When a panel determines whether the potential benefits of a study outweigh risk to subjects, they are performing a…

A

Risk/benefit analysis

5
Q

Whenever information is collected about subjects in a study, that information should be…

A

Collected anonymously and kept confidential

6
Q

Final responsibility for conducting a research study in an ethical manner rest with…

A

The principal researcher

7
Q

When experimental procedure is lead to undesirable consequences for subjects, the experimenter has the responsibility to…

A

Correct these consequences

8
Q

Name a brief, relaxation exercise

A

Quieting response

9
Q

The term________ refers to the researchers responsibility to explain the nature and purpose of a study to subjects at the end of an experiment

A

Debriefing

10
Q

Which psychological problem is most likely to worsen during Biofeedback training because of reduced environmental stimulation?

A

Depersonalization

11
Q

Full disclosure, by completely debriefing subjects at the end of an experiment, is required whenever psychology experiments…

A

Employ deception

12
Q

Which of the following refers to obtaining permission from the human subjects prior to the participation in psychological research?

A

Informed consent

13
Q

And some studies, subjects may be considered to be at minimal risk. This means that…..

A

Participation does not alter the participants odds of being harmed

14
Q

Informed consent must be obtained….

A

And all psychological studies using human subjects

15
Q

What label is given to unpleasant relaxation experiences like hand tremors or anxiety

A

Autogenic discharge

16
Q

And systematic desensitization, a Patient is first train to…

A

Deeply relax skeletal muscles

17
Q

Deliberate deception may be acceptable in a psychological experiment if…

A

An appropriate test of an experimental hypothesis requires it to be used.

18
Q

The primary concern of an IRB is to…

A

Ensure that the safety of research participants is adequately protected

19
Q

The subject of state involved in passive volition is best described as…

A

Allowing

20
Q

Under federal law, “subject at risk” means that an individual may be exposed to the possibility of what type of injury

A

Physical, psychological, or social