Protien Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

what is protien’s main function?

A

to maintain, grow, replace and repair body cells (important for growth in youth)

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2
Q

what is protien’s secondary function?

A

to act as a fuel for producing energy

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3
Q

what are proteins made up of?

A

amino acids

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4
Q

what are essential amino acids?

A

amino acids that cannot be synthesised in the body and must therefore be consumed for optimal functioning

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5
Q

what are non essential amino acids?

A

amino acids that can be synthesised (or made) in the body from other amino acids

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6
Q

what are ‘complete proteins’

A

protiens that contain all essential amino acids in the quantities required for growth, repair and replacement of body cells

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7
Q

how do proteins produce energy?

A

the protein is broken down into amino acids and is then converted into fats or carbohydrates as a fuel to produce energy

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8
Q

food sources of protein

A

lean meats, fish, egg, chicken, milk, legumes, nuts, and cheese

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