Vitamins Flashcards
(10 cards)
functions of vitamin D
to absorb calcium from intestines into blood stream
vitamin D impacts on health
prevents bones from becoming weak because it helps absorb calcium. Vitamin D deficiencies can cause osteoporosis being developed later in life.
food sources of vitamin D
fish, beef liver, cheese, eggs, fortified milks, juices and cereals
functions of vitamin C
helps form blood vessel cartilage, muscles and collagen. vitamin C is also aids in fighting infection.
vitamin C affects on health
vitamin C is very important in the body’s healing process, it increases the immune system function, decreases risk of cancer and cardiovascular disease later in life because of it reduces build up of ‘free radicals’ which if left can damage cell membrane. Vitamin C also absorbs iron
what is an anti oxidant
vitamin C is an anti oxidant, ontioxidants reduce build up of free radicals which if left can damage cell membrane.
food source of vitamin C
citrus fruits, lots of other fruits, leafy greens and other vegetables
function of folate
cell production and development of red blood cells and it plays a role in DNA synthesis which is required for cells to duplicate during periods of growth and maintenance.
folate affects on health
folate deficiency can cause tiredness and make it difficult to engage in everyday activities, folate is also essential for pregnancies to prevent birth defects.
folate food sources
leafy greens, citrus, poultry, eggs, fortified products.