quick facts Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

glucose method that uses arsenomolybdate as reagent

A

Nelson Somogyi method

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2
Q

increased growth hormone in adults refers to

A

Acromegaly

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3
Q

Drug for petit mal (absence of seizure) and grand mal

A

Valproic acid (Depakene)

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4
Q

Independent variable

A

Horizontal Axis/Abscissa

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5
Q

Creatinine method that measures ammonia

A

Enzymatic; ISE

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6
Q

light produced below 400 nm

A

UV light

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7
Q

conversion factor of Glucose from mg/dl to mmol/L

A

0.0555

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8
Q

Tests for synthetic liver function

A

PT and TPAG

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9
Q

CRP electrophoretic pattern

A

Alpha1, Alpha2, Beta, Gamma

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10
Q

High Total Chole. value

A

> or equal to 240 mg/dl

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11
Q

LDL-C formula

A

LDL-C = TC - HDL-C - TAG/5

*Friedewald equation

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12
Q

used for LDL-C derivation

A

TC, HDL-C, TAG

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13
Q

OGTT

A

150g/day of CHO for 3 days

overnight 8-14 hour-fast

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14
Q

Tube for natriuretic peptide

A

Heparinized tube

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15
Q

LDH

A

least specific enzyme

(widely distributed in the body

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16
Q

Only enzyme significant decreased amounts

A

Acetylcholinesterase

17
Q

effect of every 1 degree increase in temp on blood gases

A

7% decrease in PO2 and 3% decrease in PCO2

18
Q

Effect of 10% contamination with 5% dextrose in blood glucose

A

increase blood glucose by 500 mg/dL

19
Q

Low CV

A

Decreased Accuracy

20
Q

Cut off of TC:
Moderate Risk
High Risk
Age group

A

MR: >220 mg/dL
HR: >240 mg/dL
30-39 y/o

21
Q

main cause of shift error

A

improper calibration

22
Q

best confirmatory test for hyperthyroidism

A

TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone)

23
Q

Conditions causing 5x or more increase in AST

A
  • Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy
  • Polymyositis
  • Myocardial infarction
24
Q

elevated liver enzyme seen in

A

“ABC”

Alcoholism
Biliary obstruction
Cirrhosis

25
plasma protein that prevents urinary loss of heme and help return the iron to the liver
Hemopexin
26
plasma protein prevents urinary loss of hemoglobin
haptoglobin
27
PiSo PhiCho
Potassium IN Sodium Out Phosphate IN Chloride Out