Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Stratification

A

A system that ranks categories in a social hierarchy

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2
Q

Ideology

A

A set of cultural beliefs used to justify stratification

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3
Q

What is the system of stratification that has existed in India for most of its history

A

Caste system

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4
Q

What is the 5th outcaste ranking called

A

Dalits

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5
Q

What are the 4 characteristics of a sub-caste

A

-based on ascription
-based on endogamous marriage
-based on occupational specialization
-based on ritual purity

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6
Q

Which term refers to a hierarchical system of social organization, in which cultural, political and economic structures are controlled by men

A

Patriarchy

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7
Q

The concentration of the men and women in different occupations jobs in place of work

A

Gender segregation

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8
Q

The ideology used to support the cast system

A

Reincarnation

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9
Q

The definition for income

A

Wages, or salary for work and earnings from investments

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10
Q

The definition for a wealth

A

The total value of money, other assets minus outstanding debts

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11
Q

Official poverty line for a family of four

A

$30,000

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12
Q

Max weber’s three dimensions of stratification

A

Wealth prestige power

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13
Q

What two years was income inequality, highest for the us

A

1928 and 2007

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14
Q

Distribution of income

A

P-3.2%
Np-8.4%
M-14.3%
Nw-23%
W-51.1%

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15
Q

The elites of the caste system

A

Brahmins

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16
Q

Karl Marx term for capitalist and workers

A

Bourgeoisie and proletariat

17
Q

Upper class

A

4-5% $239,000

18
Q

Middle class

A

40-45% $55,000-$238,000

19
Q

Working class

A

33% $30,000-$55,000

20
Q

Lower class

A

20% $0-30,000

21
Q

Median household income

A

$50,000

22
Q

How much do the top 1% earn minimum

A

$380,000