quiz 4

Question 1

Culture

Answer 1

learned, begins at birth

Question 2

intercultural communication

Answer 2

communicates with someone from a different culture

Question 3

layered

Answer 3

experience multiple layers of culture simultaneously

Question 4

lived

Answer 4

culture affects how you live your life

Question 5

co-cultures

Answer 5

don’t conform to the dominant culture, they have their own culture that co-exists within dominant culture

Question 6

1st stage (culture shock)

Answer 6

honeymoon - fascination and enchantment, excited by all the new things you encounter

Question 7

2nd stage (culture shock)

Answer 7

crisis - frustration, inadequacy, actual “shock” stage, faced with difficulties, notice all the differences

Question 8

3rd stage (culture shock)

Answer 8

recovery - learn skills, language, new ways of doing things, shock subsides

Question 9

4th stage (culture shock)

Answer 9

adjustment - enjoy new culture, still periodic, better integrated, and more conformable

Question 10

individualistic

Answer 10

“i”, individualistic achievement, value independence and personal achievement, focus on themselves and immediate family

Question 11

collectivistic

Answer 11

“we” rather than “me”, emphasize group identity, interpersonal harmony, and the well-being of in-groups

Question 12

_____ has the highest amount of social media usage in the world and _____ has the least

Answer 12

Brazil, Japan

Question 13

_____ is the global average of social media usage

Answer 13

2.26 (hours.minutes)

Question 14

high power distance

Answer 14

people of different social and professional status have different levels of power, respect power

Question 15

low power distance

Answer 15

people in high-status positions try to minimize the differences between them and lower-status people, informal interactions

Question 16

high-context cultures

Answer 16

people presume others share their viewpoints and thus perceive situations in the same way, talk indirectly, use hints

Question 17

low-context cultures

Answer 17

people tend not to presume that others share their beliefs, attitudes, and values, are informative, clear, and direct

Question 18

mono-chronic time-oriented (m-time)

Answer 18

view time as a precious resource, it can be saved, wasted, lost, or made up, and it can even run out

Question 19

poly-chronic time-oriented (p-time)

Answer 19

don’t view time as a resource spent, saved, or guarded, usually flexible when it comes to time

Question 20

world-mindedness

Answer 20

demonstrated acceptance and respect towards other cultures’ beliefs, values, and customs

Question 21

ethnocenturism

Answer 21

the belief that one’s own cultural beliefs, attitudes, values, and practices are superior to others

Question 22

gender polarization

Answer 22

in which “virtually every aspect of the human experience” is connected to male-female sex distinctions. We are moving away from this to more gradients of gender

Question 23

nonbinary, gender fluid, or genderqueer

Answer 23

disregard binary understandings of gender, cultural shift to use preferred pronouns, they/them, she/her, he/him

Question 24

gender

Answer 24

anatomical, biological distinctions, assigned a “sex category” at birth

Question 25

gender identity

Answer 25

internal to you/ deeply felt awareness or inner sense of being a boy, man, or male; a girl, woman, or female, or an alternative

Question 26

transgender

Answer 26

people self-label differently than their sex category assigned at birth

Question 27

cisgender

Answer 27

people self-label the same as their sex category assigned at birth

Question 28

gender (broadly)

Answer 28

boarder term, encompassing the social, psychological, and behavioral attributes that a particular culture associates with an individuals biological sex

Question 29

women CEOs run ______ of fortune 500 countries, this is the first time in history

Answer 29

10.4%

Question 30

gender is learned and socially constructed--true or false

Answer 30

true

Question 31

the pink tax

Answer 31

not actually a tax; a form of gender-based pricing discrimination where some products marketed towards women are more expensive than those marketed toward men, despite the product's similarity

Question 32

personal care products targeted toward women cost an average of _____ more than those similar products targeted at men

Answer 32

12.7%

Question 33

lego vows to remove gender bias from its toys to create a more inclusive play. _____ of girls and _____ of boys feel uncomfortable when playing with opposite gender toys

Answer 33

40%, 75%

Question 34

doing gender

Answer 34

not a static object or a possession that never changes. we can not opt out of doing gender. it is interactional

Question 35

gender roles

Answer 35

shared societal expectations for conducts and behaviors that are deemed appropriate for girls/women and boys/men