quiz 8 Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

research shows as much as _____ of our communication time is spent listening

A

2/3

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2
Q

phrase the speakers meaning

A

state in your own words, be objective, confirm

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3
Q

understanding the speakers feelings

A

echo feelings engage in perception checking, empathy

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4
Q

ask questions

A

support the speaker, dont stray from topic

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5
Q

leveling

A

detail reduced, things omitted, loss of complexity

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6
Q

sharpening

A

items heightened or emphasized

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7
Q

assimilation

A

interpret something based on your biases, expectations, and needs; the message is reconstructed to reflect your views

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8
Q

attending

A

2nd step, devoting attention to the information to the information you have received

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9
Q

salience

A

what was most noticeable/significant

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10
Q

mental bracketing

A

put irrelevant thoughts aside

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11
Q

receiving

A

1st step, when seeing and hearing are experienced together

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12
Q

noise pollution

A

sound in the surrounding environment that obscures or distracts our attention from auditory input

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13
Q

multitasking

A

using multiple forms of tech at once, try to limit this to elevate attention to improve attending

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14
Q

understanding

A

3rd step, of interpreting the meaning of another person’s communication by comparing new information with past knowledge

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15
Q

short term memory

A

temporarily houses information

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16
Q

long term memory

A

devoted to permanent information storage

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17
Q

responding

A

4th step, communicating their attention and understanding to you

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18
Q

feedback

A

positive/negative, timing

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19
Q

back channel cues

A

verbal/nonverbal cues

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20
Q

paraphrasing

A

summarizing others comments

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21
Q

recalling

A

5th stage, remembering information is a crucial part of the listening process

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22
Q

mneemonics

A

devices to aid memory

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23
Q

eavesdropping

A

intentionally listening to private convorsations

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24
Q

pseudo listening

A

behaving as if you are paying attention though you are really not

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25
aggressive listening
ambushing, only listening to someone to attack what they see
26
narcissistic listening
self-absorbed listening: the perpetrators ignore what others have to say and redirect the consequences to themselves or their own interests
27
listening to comprehend
accurately interpreting and store the information you recieve
28
listening to dicern
distinguishing one sound from another, listening to vocal tone
29
listening to analyze
carefully evaluate the message you are receiving and you judge it
30
listening to appreciate
simply enjoying the sounds and sights you are experiencing
31
listening to support
suspend judgment and openly express empathy
32
task oriented listeners
seeing listening as a transaction, prefer brief, to the point and accurate messages from others
33
relational listeners
view listening as an opportunity to build and maintain relationships with others
34
critical listeners
focus on the accuracy and consistency of what another person says; critically consider and evaluate
35
analytical listeners
withhold judgment until they have considered all the facts and issues
36
nonverbal communication
uses multiple sensory channels, more ambiguous, has fewer rules, has more meaning (mixed meaning)
37
_____ nonverbal communication, _____ verbal
93%, 7%
38
_____ body language, _____ voice, _____ words
55%, 38%, 7%
39
vocalists
how you say something, vocal and nonverbal - loudness, pitch, tone, and speech rate
40
haptics
social polite - most common handshake functional - professional friendship - warmth love - intimacy sexual - arousal aggressive - hostile
41
masking
project emotions you don't feel
42
intensifying
exaggerating a feeling
43
deintensifying
underplaying a feeling
44
neutralizing
no emotion
45
eye messages
express emotions, monitor feedback, regulate and control, hostility - prolonged staring
46
civil inattention
things normally done in private - see in public avert your gaze
47
emblems
translate into words
48
illitrators
enhance messages
49
regulators
control conversations
50
adaptors
self - itch, move hair out of eyes alter - do onto someone else object - playing with a pen
51
immediacy
find someone interesting or attractive
52
power
influence or control other people
53
passive
gestures below your waist. lack of eye contact, poor body posture
54
assertive
gestures between your waist and chest, elbows are moving, strong eye contact
55
aggressive
gestures above the chest, loud and. demanding voice, intense eye contact
56
passive aggressive
communicate with a variety of body language movements, muttering, and facial expressions that don't match words
57
territorially
the tendency to claim physical spaces as your own and to define certain locations as areas we don't want others to invade without permission
58
public territory
have temporary occupancy
59
primary territory
exclusive to the owner
60
secondary territory
not exclusive to the you
61
central marker
reserves your place
62
boundary marker
divides territories with others