Quiz 5

Question 1

What kind of scoliosis is often caused by some postural problem, muscle spasm, or leg length inequality which can often be addressed?

Answer 1

Functional

Question 2

What kind of scoliosis is assonance do with bony distortions that does not reduce with postural maneuvers ?

Answer 2

Structural

Question 3

Young girls with an angle of more that what and haven’t had their first menstrual period are at greater risk?

Answer 3

25

Question 4

What is the most common treatment option for scoliosis ?

Answer 4

Carful observation

Question 5

Bracing for scoliosis I seen at what angle?

Answer 5

25-45

Question 6

Surgery is an option when curves get over what or?

Answer 6

45, or effects vital organs

Question 7

What do you do for the Adams forward bend test?

Answer 7

Feet together, bend at 90%

Question 8

The top of the superior vertebrae and bottom of the inferior vertebrae is called what?

Answer 8

Cobb angle

Question 9

What kind of brace is most common and also known as TLSO?

Answer 9

Boston brace

Question 10

What brace is similar to the Boston brace but includes a neck ring?

Answer 10

Milwaukee

Question 11

What % success rate do brace treatments have in succeeding in halting the curve progression?

Answer 11

74%

Question 12

Does bracing correct scoliosis ?

Answer 12

No

Question 13

How many hours a day should a brace be worn for scoliosis ?

Answer 13

23 hours ( 16 min )

Question 14

Curves in growing children with what degrees Require a spinal fusion ?

Answer 14

40

Question 15

In skeletal mature patients their curves can be observed to what degree?

Answer 15

50

Question 16

Thoracic scoliosis results in a loss of what?

Answer 16

Kyphosis

Question 17

Thoracic scoliosis surgery may lead to lumbar lordosis also called?

Answer 17

Flat black syndrome

Question 18

5-7 years after surgery how many people experience LBP?

Answer 18

1/5, 1/3

Question 19

After thoracic scoliosis surgery, years later discs may degenerate where?

Answer 19

Below the fusion

Question 20

During gait, hit joint motion is called?

Answer 20

Triaxial

Question 21

What movement at the hit has the largest range?

Answer 21

Flexion extension

Question 22

What are common causes of iliofemoral pain?

Answer 22

Muscle strain, bursitis, pathomechanic

Question 23

What is a growth plate injury in kids (MC in boys) that results in displace of the epiphysis ?

Answer 23

SCFE

Question 24

Iliofemoral pain in adults is called what?

Answer 24

Femoral-acetabular impingement (FAI)

Question 25

What movement is limited in FAI?

Answer 25

Internal rotation and Flexion

Question 26

What is the knee joint during gait?

Answer 26

Triaxial

Question 27

What is the primary motion in the knee?

Answer 27

Flexion extension

Question 28

What is most limited in the knee due to soft tissue and bony constraints?

Answer 28

Varus valgus

Question 29

What is the moment that causes most ACL tears?

Answer 29

Internal rotation

Question 30

MCL is torn with what kind of stress?

Answer 30

Valgus

Question 31

What is more prone to injury the medial or lat manicucs ?

Answer 31

Medial

Question 32

Distal part away from midline =?

Answer 32

Valgus

Question 33

Distal part toward the midline =. ?

Answer 33

Varus

Question 34

Genu varum (knees pointed in is what kind of stress?

Answer 34

Varus

Question 35

Gene valgum (knees in) is what kind of stress?

Answer 35

Valgus

Question 36

The tall rural joint a lonely allows what movement?

Answer 36

Plantar and dorsi Flexion

Question 37

What movement is most limited in the ankle?

Answer 37

Varus valgus

Question 38

_____% of ankle fractures start with _________?

Answer 38

80, supination

Question 39

Calcaneonaviuar coalition results in what?

Answer 39

Flat feet

Question 40

What movement is decreased with an Achilles tear?

Answer 40

Plantar Flexion

Question 41

What gait doesn't conform to any specific organic pattern?

Answer 41

Hysterical gate