Random words pg. 81 Flashcards

(135 cards)

1
Q

скаме́йка

A

bench

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2
Q

граждани́н

feminine?

A

citizen, national

*(гражда́нка)

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3
Q

сочета́ние

A

1) combination (without regard to order)

2) conjunction

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4
Q

смесь

*(forms?)

A

(ж) blend, mix, mixture

genitive сме́си, nominative plural сме́си, genitive plural сме́сей

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5
Q

лапша́

A

(usually uncountable) noodle, noodles

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6
Q

слаба́к

A

(colloquial, derogatory) weakling, wimp, coward

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7
Q

сро́чно

A

(adverb) urgently

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8
Q

му́ка или мука́

A

1) pain, anguish, torment

2) (bread) flour

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9
Q

зага́р

A

suntan, tan (darkened coloration of the skin)

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10
Q

качо́к

A

(colloquial) a person with excessive muscle mass; a muscleman; a bodybuilder

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11
Q

задро́т (2 defs?)

A

(colloquial/vulgar)

1) nerd, non-lifting (weak) male
2) gamer

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12
Q

ла́вка (2 defs?)

A

1) a small shop, store

2) a bench

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13
Q

злю́ка

A

(colloquial) meanie, “spitfire” = a person with a fierce temper

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14
Q

пого́ня

A

chase, pursuit

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15
Q

подро́сток

A

teenager, juvenile, youth

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16
Q

малоле́тка

A

(colloquial) young child

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17
Q

иллюмина́тор

A

porthole, viewport, (circular) window (e.g. on an airplane)

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18
Q

чума́ (2 closely related defs?)

A

1) plague, pestilence
2) (specifically) the plague, the Black Death
* (uncountable)

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19
Q

определённый

A

1) definite, certain, fixed

2) (grammar) definite

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20
Q

бирюзо́вый

A

turquoise (stone/color)

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21
Q

боле́знь

A

(ж) disease, sickness, illness, disorder

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22
Q

стиль

A

(м)
1) style
2) fashion
3) (architecture) build, order
4) calendar, style
но́вый стиль ― New Style, Gregorian calendar
ста́рый стиль ― Old Style, Julian calendar

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23
Q

се́льский (2 defs)

A

1) (relational) village

2) rural, country (relating to less-populated, non-urban areas), agricultural

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24
Q

старомо́дный

A

outmoded, antique

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25
вкруту́ю (form of speech?)
(adverb) hard-boiled | ex. яйцо́ вкруту́ю ―hard-boiled egg
26
ро́лик (3 defs?)
1) roll, roller 2) pulley, sheave 3) video clip
27
броня́
(military) armor, armour, armoring, shell
28
осмо́тр
examination, inspection, (sightseeing) tour
29
ли́вень
(м) heavy rain, shower, downpour, cloud-burst
30
дрянь
1) trash, rubbish 2) (figurative/animate) mean, disliked, unkind person * (both defs are colloquial!!)
31
ублю́док
1) bastard (person born to unmarried parents) | 2) (vulgar, swear word) bastard
32
колю́чий
thorny, spiny, prickly
33
порну́шка
(slang) porn
34
слой | *(forms?)
1) layer 2) (geology) stratum 3) coat, coating (of paint, etc.) * ((genitive сло́я, nominative plural слои́, genitive plural слоёв))
35
шанта́ж
blackmail
36
пузы́рь (3 defs?) | *(all forms?)
1) bubble 2) (pathology) blister 3) (anatomy) bladder * (genitive пузыря́, nominative plural пузыри́, genitive plural пузыре́й, diminutive пузырёк)
37
привлека́тельный
attractive, winning, alluring
38
подъе́зд
1) main/front entrance of a building | 2) approach, access, stairwell
39
наско́лько (2 defs?)
(adverb) 1) how much, how (to what extent) Наско́лько вы уве́рены в уда́че экспериме́нта? How confident are you in the success of the experiment? 2) as, as far as Наско́лько мне изве́стно, мы э́того в шко́ле не проходи́ли. As far as I know, we didn't cover this at school.
40
экра́н
screen (a physical divider) AND screen (theater screen, TV screen)
41
пе́репел
(animal) quail
42
насто́лько (2 defs/forms of speech?)
1) (adverb) so, so much, as much | 2) (conjunction) as
43
аппара́т
apparatus, instrument, device
44
сто́лько (2 defs?)
1) (adverb) so much OR this much, this long ex: Я не сто́лько уста́л, ско́лько го́лоден ― I’m not as tired as I am hungry. 2) (pronoun) so much/many OR this/that much ex: сто́лько вре́мени ― so much time сто́лько книг ― so many books
45
мо́рда (2 defs, 1 colloquial?)
1) face of an animal, muzzle, snout | 2) (colloquial, derogatory) face of a person, "mug," (usually ugly)
46
ка́ска (2 defs?)
1) helmet (modern military) | 2) hard hat (construction workers)
47
извраще́нец
pervert
48
вдалеке́
(adverb) | in the distance, afar (at a great distance)
49
непоколеби́мый
firm, steadfast, unflinching, inflexible
50
страсть (2 similar defs?)
(ж) 1) passion, obsession 2) strong love (between people)
51
повседне́вный
everyday, daily, day-to-day (ordinary or mundane)
52
зати́шье
1) lull, calm | 2) quiet conditions, slack (on the market)
53
воспомина́ние
1) memory, remembrance, recollection | 2) (plural) memoirs, reminiscences, memorials
54
приве́рженность
(ж) | adherence, devotion, commitment, adherence, dedication
55
стервя́тник
vulture
56
скворе́чник
birdhouse, nestbox
57
середи́на
middle (centre, midpoint)
58
пере́дний | *(opposite?)
front, fore, foremost, first | *(за́дний = rear, back, hind)
59
не́кий (form of speech?)
(Pronoun) a certain, certain, some ex: не́кая же́нщина ― a certain woman
60
го́лубь (forms?) | *(dim? meaning?)
(м) dove, pigeon (genitive го́лубя, nominative plural го́луби, genitive plural голубе́й, feminine голу́бка, related adjective голуби́ный, diminutive голубо́к) *(голубо́к = (familiar or humorous) (to a man) darling, darl, sweetheart, dear, honey)
61
очерта́ние
outline (line marking the boundary of an object figure)
62
жемчу́жина
1) pearl (individual) | 2) (figurative) gem, pearl
63
грандио́зный
grandiose (large and impressive, in size, scope or extent)
64
сора́тник
comrade in arms
65
ма́ссовый (2 defs?)
1) (relational) mass, bulk ex: ма́ссовое уби́йство ― mass murder 2) (relational) mass; popular ма́ссовая культу́ра ― mass culture, popular culture
66
сле́жка
surveillance, shadowing
67
меньшинство́
minority (subgroup that does not form a numerical majority)
68
жило́й (2 defs?)
1) residential | 2) habitable
69
живо́т
stomach, belly
70
каба́н
boar, wild boar
71
посту́пок
act, action, behaviour, conduct, deed
72
арома́т
aroma, fragrance, scent, perfume
73
офиге́нность | *(adverb form?)
(ж) / (vulgar) f***ing awesomeness! *(офиге́нно)
74
вложе́ние (2 defs?)
1) enclosure (something enclosed), attachment (file sent along with an email) 2) investment
75
электри́чество
(physics) electricity (form of energy)
76
наблюде́ние (3 defs?)
1) observation 2) supervision 3) surveillance
77
гроздь | *(forms?)
(ж) bunch, cluster (a group of a number of similar things) *(genitive гро́зди, nominative plural гро́здья or гро́зди, genitive plural гро́здьев or грозде́й)
78
напряжённость | *(adjective form? / 3 defs?)
(ж) tension (psychological state), tenseness, tensity *(напряжённый) 1) intense, intensive 2) strained 3) arduous (needing or using up much energy)
79
пала́тка (2 defs?)
1) tent | 2) booth, stall (small shop)
80
про́волока
wire (thin thread of metal) | *(колю́чая про́волока = barbed wire)
81
мерза́вец
villain, scoundrel, rat, stinker
82
по́длость
(ж) meanness, baseness (lack of moral principles; bad character)
83
пар | gen./adj. forms?
steam, vapor | genitive па́ра, related adjective парово́й, diminutive паро́к
84
стрело́к
1) shooter, shot | 2) (military) rifleman
85
вполне́
(adverb) quite, fully, entirely | * Synonym: по́лностью
86
униже́ние
humiliation, abasement
87
зара́за | in/animate?
(inanimate) infection, contagion, pest
88
шлем
helmet (cyclists, motorcyclists, knights (medieval))
89
честолю́бие (forms?)
ambition, ambitiousness | c) (genitive честолю́бия, nominative plural честолю́бия, genitive plural честолю́бий
90
хи́щник
predator (any animal or other organism) | *also the "Predator" from Hollywood
91
окруже́ние (2 defs?)
1) environment, surroundings, entourage, milieu | 2) (military) encirclement
92
посёлок
a small settlement, village, or town
93
брони́рование | *(synonym?)
reservation, booking | *(synonym = резерви́рование)
94
достиже́ние
achievement, attainment
95
су́дорожный
1) convulsive, spasmodic, fitful | 2) (relational) cramp, spasm
96
зади́ра
bully, tease
97
го́рдость
(ж) pride
98
геноци́д
genocide
99
предсказу́емый
predictable, foreseeable
100
про́сьба (2 defs?) | *(pronunciation?)
1) request, entreaty, plea У меня́ к тебе́ про́сьба ― I have a request for you (Could you do me a favor?) 2) petition, application *(pro-zz-ba)
101
спра́вка (2 defs?)
1) reference | 2) inquiry
102
репети́тор
(private) tutor, coach
103
хохо́л (2 defs / 1 offensive?)
1) (inanimate) (birds) crest, (human hair) topknot, tuft of hair 2) (animate, derogatory) a Ukrainian, khokhol
104
ло́гика
logic
105
жратва́
(slang) food, chow, grub
106
исполни́тель
I) doer, performer | II) executor
107
внеземно́й
(adjective) extraterrestrial
108
блю́до
1) dish, plate | 2) dish, course
109
плита́
1) slab, plate, tile, panel | 2) (kitchen) gas/electric stove
110
кал
dung, excrement, feces, poo
111
восхити́тельный
amazing, delightful, admirable (causing wonder and amazement)
112
проро́к
prophet
113
самоуве́ренность
self-confidence, self-assurance (state or quality of being confident in oneself)
114
парово́з
steam locomotive
115
ощуще́ние
1) sensation | 2) feeling, perception, sense
116
о́чно
(adverb) in direct contact (with someone), | face-to-face
117
релье́фный
1) convex, protruding | 2) embossed, relief (i.e. a relief map - a map that depicts topography changes with shading rather than contour lines)
118
пло́ский
flat, level, plane
119
хмель
1) hop (plant) | 2) hops (seeds)
120
недви́жимость
(ж) real estate
121
продолжи́тельный
1) long | 2) prolonged, extended
122
пре́док
forefather, ancestor
123
испо́рченный
1) corrupted (of a person) | 2) faulty, damaged, bad, evil, rotten, spoiled
124
усло́вие
condition, term, stipulation, proviso (of a contract)
125
похва́льный
praiseworthy, commendable, laudable
126
упы́рь
(m) vampire, ghoul | II) A cruel person
127
столб
post, pole, pillar, column
128
сто́имость
(ж) cost, value, worth
129
а́ист
stork (bird)
130
скорбь
(ж) sorrow, grief
131
определённо *(определённый)
definitely | *(definite, fixed, certain)
132
я́рость
(ж) rage, fury, frenzy
133
ко́жаный
(relational) leather
134
соло́минка
drinking straw
135
любопы́тный
1) curious, inquisitive | 2) interesting, intriguing