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Anatomy > Repro: Female > Flashcards

Repro: Female Flashcards

(73 cards)

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0
Q

Boundary of the ovarian fossa

A

Iliac vessels

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1
Q

Fold of peritoneum that encloses the uterus. Extends from sideofr uterus to lateral pelvic wall and floor. Uterine tubes found in _______.

A

Broad ligament. Free edge.

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2
Q

Measurement of iliac vessels

A

1.5 x 0.75

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3
Q

Ligaments attached in the ovaries

A

Broad, Round & Suspensory “BRS”

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4
Q

Blood supply of ovaries

A

Ovarian artery (L2)

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5
Q

Venous drainage of the ovaries

A

IVC & Renal

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6
Q

Clinical notes in ovary, check for:

A

Position & Cyst ( benign, malignant)

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7
Q

Other name for broad ligament in the ovaries

A

Mesovarium

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8
Q

Diagnostic test/technology used for ovaries

A

Ultrasound, Laparoscopy & In vitro fertilization “ULI”

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9
Q

Carry oocytes from ovaries. Carry sperms from uterus to _______. Conveys dividing zygote to uterus.

A

Uterine tube. Ampulla.

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10
Q

Measurement of the Uterine tubes

A

10-12cm long

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11
Q

Part of the uterine tube: abdominal ostium. _______ fimbrae.

A

Infundibulum. 20-30.

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12
Q

Part of the uterine tube: widest & longest.

A

Ampulla

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13
Q

Part of the uterine tube: narrowest part.

A

Isthmus

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14
Q

Part of the uterine tube: interstitial part.

A

Intramural

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15
Q

Blood supply of the uterine tube

A

Ovarian arteries

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16
Q

Venous drainage of the uterine tubes

A

Uterine veins

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17
Q

Lymph drainage of the uterine tube

A

Internal iliac/para aortic

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18
Q

Nerve supply of the uterine tube

A

Autonomics of the inferior hypogastric plexus

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19
Q

Problems associated with uterine tubes

A

PID & Ectopic pregnancy

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20
Q

Diagnostic test/technologies for uterine tube

A

Laparoscopy(chromotubation), In vitro fertilization & Tubal ligation.

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21
Q

Uterine tube came from what origin

A

Paramesonephric ducts

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22
Q

Lymph drainage of the ovaries

A

Para aortic nodes (L1)

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23
Q

Nerve supply of the ovaries

A

Aortic plexus

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24
Located between the bladder and rectum
Uterus
25
Anterior to the uterus
Bladder
26
Posterior to the uterus
Rectum
27
Lateral to the uterus
Adnexae
28
Portion of uterus: body
Superior 2/3
29
Portion of uterus: cervix
Inferior 3rd
30
Junction between the body and cervix
Isthmus
31
the development of a fertilized ovum outside the uterus, as in a fallopian tube. Implantation and subsequent development of a fertilized ovum outside the cavity of the uterus.
Eccyesis/Ectopic pregnancy
32
one of two uterine horns, located near the entry of the Fallopian tube
Cornua
33
Part of the uterus which is at the top portion, opposite from the cervix
Fundus
34
Parts of the Fundus
Body, Isthmus, Fundus, Cornua & Cervix "BIF CC"
35
For reception, retention & nutrition. Pear shaped. Thick muscular wall & inside triangular cavity.
Uterus
36
Arterial supply & Venous drainage of the Uterus
Uterine veins & arteries
37
Lymph drainage of the uterine fundus
Para aortic nodes
38
Lymph drainage of the Body & Cervix
Int. & Ext. Iliac and Superficial Inguinal nodes
39
Nerve supply of the uterus
Autonomics of the inferior hypogastric plexus
40
Uterine supports
Cardinal ligament, Urogenital Diaphragm, Pubocervical ligament, Uterosacral ligament & Pelvic diaphragm. "CUP UP"
41
Pelvic diaphragm composition
Levator ani muscle & Coccygeus
42
More superficial muscular sheet that spans the outlet of the pelvis
Urogenital diaphragm
43
support or act as a “ floor” for the abdominal viscera including the rectum and constrictor or continence mechanism to the urethral, anal and vaginal orifices (in females)
Pelvic diaphragm
44
Major ligament of the uterus
Cardinal ligament
45
a fibrous fascial band on each side of the uterus that passes along the lateral wall of the pelvis from the uterine cervix to the sacrum and that serves to support the uterus and hold it in place
Uterosacral ligament
46
a condensation of fascia that extends from the cervix to the anterior pelvic wall. It is thought to help stabilize the uterus in the pelvic cavity.
Pubocervical ligament
47
Conditions associated with the uterine support
Proloase/Procidentia, Leiomyoma, Embryological & Malignancy "PLEM"
48
Downward movement of the uterus due to laxity and atony of the muscular and fascial structures of the pelvic floor, usually resulting from injuries of childbirth or advanced age.
Prolapse/Procidentia
49
A benign tumor derived from smooth muscle.
Leiomyoma
50
Blood supply of Vagina
Vaginal artery & Internal Pudendal nerve
51
Blood supply of Uterus
Ovarian & Uterine arteries
52
Blood supply of Ovary
Ovarian artery
53
Blood supply of Uterine tubes
Uterine & Ovarian arteries
54
Anastomoses of venous plexuses
Vaginal, Uterine, Rectal & Pampiniform "VURP"
55
Venous drainage of the female reproductive organs
Internal iliac veins & Ovarian vein
56
Right ovarian vein drains where
IVC
57
Left ovarian vein drains where
Left renal vein
58
______ in number. Drain bladder, male internal organs & uterus.
External iliac nodes
59
From all pelvic viscera. Drains deep part of peritoneum.
Internal iliac nodes
60
From posterior pelvic wall, rectum & prostate/cervix.
Sacral lymph nodes
61
Common iliac vessels. Lymph from external and internal nodes.
Lateral group of common iliac nodes
62
Angle between vessels. Lymph directly from pelvic viscera.
Median group of common iliac nodes
63
Along abdominal aorta. Lymph from common iliac nodes, fundus of uterus, ovary and tubes.
Lumbar aortic nodes
64
Lymphatic drainage flow
Lumbar aortic nodes-> Lumbar trunk-> Cisterna Chyli-> Thoracic duct
65
Anterior to bifurcation of aorta. Inferior prolongation of intermesenteric plexus.
Superior hypogastric plexus
66
Mingle with pelvic splanchnic nerves.
R&L hypogastric nerves
67
Superior hypogastric plexus and pelvic splanchnic nerves. Surrounds internal iliac artery.
Inferior hypogastric plexus
68
Flow of Pelvic Autonomic System
Superior hypogastric plexus-> R&L hypogastric nerves-> Inferior hypogastric plexus-> Pelvic plexus
69
Innervates rectum
Middle rectal plexus
70
Innervates urinary bladder
Vesical plexus
71
Innervates male internal reproductive organs
Prostatic plexus
72
the subdivision of the inferior hypogastric plexus that supplies nerve fibers to the uterus, ovary, vagina, urethra, and erectile tissue of the vestibule.
Uterovaginal plexus

Anatomy (14 decks)

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