Reprodoctive System Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What is the function of the female reproductive system?

A

Produces ova, facilitates fertilization, supports fetal development, and enables childbirth.

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2
Q

What are the key organs in the female reproductive system?

A

• Ovaries
• Fallopian tubes
• Uterus
• Cervix
• Vagina

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3
Q

What is the function of the male reproductive system?

A

Produces and delivers sperm and secretes testosterone.

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4
Q

What are the key organs in the male reproductive system?

A

• Testes
• Vas deferens
• Prostate gland
• Seminal vesicles
• Penis

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5
Q

What is the process of gamete production?

A

• Males: Sperm is produced in the testes through meiosis.
• Females: Ova are produced in the ovaries during oogenesis, also through meiosis.

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6
Q

What are the stages of prenatal development?

A

• Trimester 1: Organogenesis and formation of the fetus.
• Trimester 2: Rapid growth and organ development.
• Trimester 3: Final growth and preparation for birth.

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7
Q

What are the stages of labor?

A
  1. Dilation: Cervix opens.
  2. Expulsion: Baby is delivered.
  3. Placental stage: Placenta is expelled.
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8
Q

What is endometriosis?

A

A condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, causing pain and infertility.

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