Reproductive System Disorders Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

Responsible for the noble task of creating new life - birth of new offspring

A

Reproductive system

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2
Q

Refer to the differences in features that exist prior to or at birth. They may be due to some genetic changes, various environmental factors; or simply of unknown causes

A

Congenital abnormalities

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3
Q

Describes the condition when a person’s genitalia and/or sexual traits are not clearly male or female

A

Intersexuality

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4
Q

A person who is genetically male develops as a female due to the inability to utilize the hormone androgen

A

Androgen-sensitivity syndrome

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5
Q

This genital abnormality is characterized by the absence of one or both testes from their normal scrotal position

A

Cryptorchidism

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6
Q

Hidden

A

Kryptos

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7
Q

Testicles

A

Orchis

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8
Q

Refers to a group of diseases that is characterized by uncontrolled division and growth of cells that, in many cases, form lumps or masses of tissues called tumors

A

Cancer

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9
Q

This female reproductive disease involves the cervix. It is usually caused by a sexually transmitted organism known as the human papillomavirus

A

Cervical cancer

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10
Q

The lower portion of the uterus which connects the womb to the vagina

A

Cervix

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11
Q

This is a very slow progressing disease that many men reach old age, some even die, without knowing they had the disease

A

Prostate cancer

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12
Q

A gland found below the bladder in front of the rectum. This gland produces a protein called prostate-specific antigen (PSA) that helps keep the semen in liquid state

A

Prostate

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13
Q

This highly contagious sexually transmitted disease is caused by the Gram negative diplococcus Neisseria gonorrheae

A

Gonorrhea

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14
Q

A condition that results in babies who acquired the disease at birth during passage through the birth canal of an infected mother

A

Ophthalmia neonatorum

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15
Q

Another highly contagious sexually transmitted disease caused by the spirochete bacterium Treponema pallidum

A

Syphilis

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16
Q

Characteristic painless sore which happens after the bacterium has penetrated the skin or mucous membrane of the external reproductive areas of both male and female

17
Q

In this process, an egg is fertilized by a sperm outside the female body. This is a major treatment to overcome female infertility due to a blockage in the fallopian tube and male infertility when the sperm count is low and/or of poor quality or when sperm have difficulty penetrating the egg

A

In vitro fertilization

18
Q

It is an intervention strategy for treating disease or injuries by introducing new adult stem cells to replace diseased or damaged areas in the body

A

Stem cell therapy