Flashcards in Rheumatology Deck (27)
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Morning stiffness that improves with movement later in the morning
JIA
1
Changes in walking, running, willingness to play
JIA
2
Salmon colored rash
JIA
3
Loss of ability to dress, feed, bath or developmental milestones lost
JIA
4
Daily fevers, 1 to 2 spikes per day
JIA
5
Mild rubbing/scratching of skin brings out the rash
Kobner phenomenon (JIA)
6
Patients with this diagnosis must be followed with slit lamp exams q3 months for asymptomatic uveitis
Oligoarticular JIA
7
Positive HLA B27
ERA (enthesitis related arthritis)
8
Ixodes scapularis
Tick that causes Lyme disease
9
Pathognomonic for Lyme disease
Erythema migrans
10
Isolated foot drop or Bell's palsy
Lyme Disease
11
Tx for Lyme Disease
Doxycycline x 2 weeks, If meningitis or carditis, tx with ceftriaxone. Amoxicillin ok if less than 8.
12
Buttock rash
HSP
13
IgA mediated vasculitis
HSP
14
May cause occult GI bleeding, thickened gallbladder hydrops, illeoleal intussusception, orchitis, hematuria, proteinuria
HSP
15
c-ANCA positive
Wegner's
16
Vasculitis of arteries AND veins. Painful oral ulcers, painful genital ulcers, and eye disease.
Behcet Disease
17
X-ray with osteopenia and joint damage
Systemic JIA
18
Normal X-rays
SLE
19
Teenage girl with alopecia
Lupus or syphillis
20
Avascular necrosis, osteoporosis, growth failure, glaucoma, DM, HTN, accelerated atherosclerosis
Side effects of corticosteroids
21
Girl with rash and muscle weakness. Heliotrope rash and Gottron papules
Dermatomyositis (tx with steroids)
22
Migrating polyarthralgia, menses
Gonorrohea
23
Malar rash
SLE
24
Anti phospholipid antibodies in SLE
Miscarriages, blood clots
25
Dry eyes and mouth
Sjogren syndrome
26