Rocks And Minerals Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Crystalline

A

Having a repeat ordered , inside,structure

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2
Q

Minerals

A

Natural occurring non-living solids that have a crystalline structure

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3
Q

Color

A

The color or range of colors that a mineral usually appears to be

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4
Q

Luster

A

The way in which the surface of a mineral reflects light

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5
Q

Streak

A

The mark left behind after rubbing a mineral on hard,rough, white surface

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6
Q

Cleavage

A

The way some minerals break along flat planes to form regular shapes.

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7
Q

fracture

A

the way minerals can break into random pieces with no regular shape.

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8
Q

hardness

A

describes how easily a mineral can be scratched.

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9
Q

Igneous

A

A type of rock that forms when molten rock

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10
Q

Cement

A

To glue together and become solid.

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11
Q

sediment

A

a naturally-occurring of small rocks, sand, or the remains of plants and animals.

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12
Q

sedimentary

A

formed from sediment.

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13
Q

metamorphic

A

a type of rock that has been physically changed by heat or pressure.

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14
Q

Rock cycle

A

Natural process of creation, destruction, and recycling of rocks in Earth’s crust and upper mantle

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