Russia goes to war- WW1 Flashcards
(10 cards)
What agreement did Russia make with France in July 1912?
Russia promised to attack Germany if war broke out, as part of the Franco-Russian military convention.
What triggered Russia’s involvement in WWI in August 1914?
Russia responded to Austro-Hungarian aggression against Serbia.
What early military failures did Russia face in WWI?
Despite rapid mobilization, Russia suffered heavy defeats at Tannenburg and left Poland unprotected.
What was the state of Russia’s railway infrastructure during mobilization?
Mobilization plans relied on railways, many of which had not yet been built.
How did France financially support Russia during WWI?
France loaned Russia 10.5 billion francs and helped fund railway construction.
What caused a decline in morale among Russian troops and citizens?
Continuous heavy defeats and high casualties.
Why was the Tsar’s decision to take direct control of the army in 1915 a mistake?
He was held personally responsible for the defeats.
How did Rasputin and the Tsarina affect public trust during the war?
Their influence damaged the government’s credibility and image.
What were some key economic consequences of WWI in Russia?
Inflation, unemployment, severe food and fuel shortages, and a lack of raw materials.
How did the war affect Russian society, particularly peasants and the middle class?
Peasant families were split with major human losses, and the middle classes saw the government as incompetent.