SAS#13

Question 1

The five principle modes by which transmission of pathogen occur are

Answer 1

CONTACT
DROPLET
AIRBORNE
VEHICULAR
VECTOR TRANSMISSION

Question 2

Most continuous airborne diseases are caused by

Answer 2

RESPIRATORY PATHOGENS

Question 3

A specialized agency of the united nations, was founded in 1948, it’s missions are promote technical cooperation for health among nations, carry out programs to control and eradicate diseases, and improve the quality of human life

Answer 3

WH0

Question 4

Ongoing operations or programs aimed at reducing the incidence or preference of that diseases

Answer 4

CONTROL OF AN INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Question 5

The reduction of case transmission to a predetermined very low

Answer 5

ELIMINATION OF AN INFECTIOUS DISEASE

Question 6

Achieving a status were no further cases of the disease occur anywhere and where continued control measures are unnecessary

Answer 6

ERADICATION OF AN INFECTIOUS DISEASE

Question 7

Is responsible for controlling the introduction and spread of infectious diseases, asian and assistance to other nation and international agencies to assist in improving their disease prevention and control, environmental health and health promotion activities

Answer 7

CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION (CDC)

Question 8

In times of war, the use of microorganisms in this manner is called_____, and the microbes are referred to as_____.

Answer 8

BIOLOGICAL WARFARE (BW)
BIOLOGICAL WARFARE AGENTS

Question 9

People are referred to as biological terrorist or bioterrorism and the specific pathogens they use a referred to as

Answer 9

BIOTERRORISM AGENTS

Question 10

For pathogens that are potential BW and bioterrorism agents are

Answer 10

B. ANTHRACIS
C. BOTULINUM
V. MAJOR
Y. PESTIS

Question 11

People can develop anthrax in several ways resulting in three forms of the disease

Answer 11

CUTANEOUS ANTHRAX
INHALATION
GASTROINTESTINAL

Question 12

Of the three forms of anthrax_____is the most severe

Answer 12

INHALATION

Question 13

Patients with cutaneous anthrax develope

Answer 13

LESIONS

Question 14

Bioterrorism could disseminate b. anthracis spores via

Answer 14

AEROSOLES OR CONTAMINATION OF FOOD SUPPLIES

Question 15

Usual cause of death in botulism

Answer 15

RESPIRATORY FAILURE

Question 16

Is a potentially fatal microbial intoxication, caused by botulinal toxin

Answer 16

BOTULISM

Question 17

Is a serious contagious and sometimes fatal viral disease. Patient experience fever, malaise, headache, prostration, severe backache, a characteristic skin rash, and occasional abdominal pain and vomiting

Answer 17

SMALLPOX

Question 18

The last case of smallpox in the united states was in ____, in the last naturally occurring case in the world was in___

Answer 18

1949
SOMALIA in 1977

Question 19

Caused by y. pestis, gram negative coccobacillus

Answer 19

PLAGUE

Question 20

Plague is predominantly a zoonosis and is usually transmitted to humans by

Answer 20

FLEA BIT

Question 21

The cdc has classified the anthrax, botulism, smallpox, and plague ask category

Answer 21

A BIOTERRORISM AGENTS

Question 22

Currently not believe the present of bioterrorism risk to, but could emerge as future threats

Answer 22

CATEGORY C AGENTS

Question 23

Pose The greatest possible threat for a bad effect of public health
May spread across a large area or need public awareness
Need a great deal of planning to protect a public health

Answer 23

CATEGORY A AGENTS

Question 24

having a moderate to high potential for large-scale dissemination or a heightened general public health awareness that could cause must public fear and civil disruption

Answer 24

CATEGORY B

Question 25

Sanitation code of the philippines

Answer 25

PD 856

Question 26

Aims to protect the country's water bodies from pollution from land-based sources. it provides for a comprehensive and integrated strategy to prevent and minimize pollution to a multi-sectoral and participatory approach involving all the stakeholders

Answer 26

PHILIPPINE CLEAN WATER ACT OF 2004 (REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9275)

Question 27

Involve mark hemorrhaging and serious infusions in various organs and body cavities and are frequently fatal

Answer 27

ANTHRAX

Question 28

The water remains in a holding tank, where additional debris settles to the bottom of the tank; this phase of the process is known as

Answer 28

SEDIMENTATION OR SETTLING

Question 29

Aluminum potassium sulfate is then added to coagulate smaller pieces of debris, which then settle to the bottom; this phase is known as

Answer 29

COAGULATION OR FLOCCULATION

Question 30

In the laboratory, water can be tested for fecal contamination by checking for the presence of

Answer 30

COLIFORM BACTERIA

Question 31

Water is considered potable (safe to drink) if it contains

Answer 31

1 COLIFORM OR LESS PER 1000 ML OF WATER

Question 32

In the seawage disposal plant, largely debris is first filtered out (called screening) skimmers remove floating grease and oil and floating debris is shredded or ground. Then solid material settles out in a primary sedimentation tank.

Answer 32

PRIMARY SEWAGE TREATMENT

Question 33

Flocculating substances can be added to cause other solids to settle out.the material that accumulate at the bottom of the tank is called

Answer 33

PRIMARY SLUDGE

Question 34

Which includes aeratian or trickling filtration.

Answer 34

SECONDARY SEWAGE TREATMENT

Question 35

Involves the addition of chemicals, filtration, chlorination and sometimes distillation.

Answer 35

TERTIARY SEWAGE TREATMENT