SAS2

Question 1

Is a scientist who studies microbes

Answer 1

MICROBIOLOGIST

Question 2

Is a scientist who specialize in the study of the structure functions and activities of bacteria

Answer 2

BACTERIOLOGIST

Question 3

Is a scientist who studies the various types of algae

Answer 3

PHYCOLOGIST (ALGOLOGIST)

Question 4

Is a scientist who studies the protozoa and their activities

Answer 4

PROTOZOOLOGIST

Question 5

Is a scientist who specializes in the study of fungi

Answer 5

MYCOLOGIST

Question 6

Microbes having complex and demanding nutritional requirements

Answer 6

FASTIDIOUS MICROBES

Question 7

They can infect only one species of animal, for example some pathogens that infect humans will only infect humans

Answer 7

SPECIES-SPECIFIC PATHOGENS

Question 8

Caused not by one particular microbe, but by the combined effects of two or more different microbes

Answer 8

SYNERGISTIC INFECTIONS

Question 9

Anug also known as

Answer 9

TRENCH MOUTH

Question 10

Was the first person to see live bacteria and protozoa

Answer 10

ANTON VAN LEEUWENHOEK

Question 11

Anton van leeuwenhoek sometimes referred to as the

Answer 11

FATHER OF MICROBIOLOGY
FATHER OF BACTERIOLOGY
FATHER OF PROTOZOOLOGY

Question 12

As a hobby he ground tiny glass lenses which he mounted in small metal frames does creating what today are known as

Answer 12

SINGLE LENS MICROSCOPE OR SIMPLE MICROSCOPES

Question 13

Leeuwenhoek observed various tiny living creatures which he called

Answer 13

ANIMALCULES

Question 14

Idea that life can arise spontaneously from non-living material

Answer 14

ABIOGENESIS

Question 15

Abiogenesis also called the

Answer 15

THEORY OF SPONTANEOUS GENERATION

Question 16

Idea that prove life can only arise from preexisting life.

Answer 16

BIOGENESIS

Question 17

German scientist named _____note that the theory of biogenesis does not speculate on the origin of life, a subject that has been discussed and debated for hundreds of years

Answer 17

RUDOLF VIRCHOW

Question 18

He discovered what occurs during alcoholic fermentation

Answer 18

LOUIS PASTEUR

Question 19

Louis pasteur discovered forms of life that could exist in the absence of oxygen

Answer 19

AEROBES
ANAEROBES

Question 20

Organisms that require oxygen

Answer 20

AEROBES

Question 21

Organisms that do not require oxygen

Answer 21

ANAEROBES

Question 22

A way to kill microbes that were causing wine to spoil

Answer 22

PASTEURIZATION

Question 23

Can be caused to kill pathogens in many types of liquid

Answer 23

PASTEURIZATION

Question 24

A german physician made numerous contributions to the science of microbiology

Answer 24

ROBERT KOCH

Question 25

The theory that specific microbes can cause specific infectious diseases

Answer 25

GERM THEORY OF DISEASE

Question 26

He proved that the anthrax bacillus which had been discovered earlier by other scientist was truly the cause of anthrax.

Answer 26

ROBERT KOCH

Question 27

Using a series of scientific steps that he and his colleagues had developed this is that later become known as

Answer 27

KOCH'S POSTULATE

Question 28

Koch develop methods of

Answer 28

FIXING STAINING PHOTOGRAPHING BACTERIA

Question 29

Invented a flat glass dish now known as a _____

Answer 29

R.J. PETRI PETRI DISH

Question 30

Polysaccharide obtained from seaweed

Answer 30

AGAR

Question 31

refers to a condition in which only one type of organism is growing on a solid culture medium are in a liquid culture medium in the laboratory; other types of organisms are present

Answer 31

PURE CULTURE

Question 32

Ultimately led to the development of a skin test valuable in diagnosing tuberculosis

Answer 32

TUBERCULIN

Question 33

Is an excellent career field for individuals having an interest in medicine and microbiology.

Answer 33

MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY

Question 34

A branch of medical microbiology called_______is concerned with the laboratory diagnosis of infectious diseases of humans. this is an excellent career field for individuals with interest in laboratory sciences and microbiology

Answer 34

CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY OR DIAGNOSTIC MICROBIOLOGY

Question 35

Are used to express the sizes of microbes

Answer 35

METRIC UNIT Primarily micrometers and nanometers

Question 36

the human eye a telescope a pair of binoculars a magnifying glass and the microscope can all be thought of as various types of

Answer 36

OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS

Question 37

Is an optimal instrument that is used to observe tiny objects, open objects that cannot be seen at all with the unaided human eye.

Answer 37

MICROSCOPE

Question 38

Each optimal instrument has a limit as to what can be seen using that instrument. This limit is referred to as the

Answer 38

RESOLVING POWER OR RESOLUTION OF THE INSTRUMENT

Question 39

Is defined as a microscope containing only one magnifying lens

Answer 39

SIMPLE MICROSCOPE

Question 40

Microscope that contains more than one magnifying lens

Answer 40

COMPOUND MICROSCOPES

Question 41

Although the first person to construct and use a compound microscope is not known with certainty _______are often given credit for being the first compound light microscope usually magnify object about 1,000 times

Answer 41

HANS JANSEN AND HIS SON ZACARIAS

Question 42

Photographs taken through the lens system of compound microscopes are called

Answer 42

PHOTOMICROGRAPHS

Question 43

Use an electron beam as a source of illumination and magnets to focus the beam

Answer 43

ELECTRON MICROSCOPES

Question 44

Two types of electron microscope

Answer 44

TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPE SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPE