science test gr8 cells Flashcards

1
Q

cell membrane

A

controls what comes into and out of a cell

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2
Q

cell wall

A

ridged outer layer of a plant cell (plants only)

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3
Q

cytoplasm

A

gel-like fluid where the organelles are found

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4
Q

mitochondria

A

produces the enrgy a cell needs to carry out its functions

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5
Q

lysosomes

A

uses chemicals to break down food and worn out cell parts

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6
Q

vacuoles

A

stores food, water, wastes, and other materials.

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7
Q

golgi bodies

A

receives proteins& materials from the ER, packages them, & distributes them/ processes and packages materials fir the cell

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8
Q

chloroplast

A

captures energy from the sunlight and uses it to produce food in a plant cell

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9
Q

endoplasmic reticulum

A

has passageways that carry proteins and other materials from one part of the cell to another

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10
Q

ribosomes

A

assembles amino acids to create proteins/ helps make proteins for the cell

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11
Q

nucleus

A

control center of the cell; contains DNA

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12
Q

nucleolus

A

found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes

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13
Q

chromatin

A

tiny strands inside the nucleus that contain the instructions for directing the cells functions

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