Session 2 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Poverty-stricken country

A

A poverty-stricken person or place is suffering from the effects of being extremely poor

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2
Q

Shatter

A

break or cause to break suddenly and violently into pieces

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3
Q

glamorize

a glamorized US

A

make (something) seem glamorous or desirable, especially spuriously so.

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4
Q

affluent

A

especially of a group or area) having a great deal of money; wealthy.

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5
Q

uproot

A

move (someone) from their home or a familiar location.

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6
Q

spread root

A

Settle somewhere, become established, as in We’ve put down roots here and don’t want to move away

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7
Q

well-off man

A

being in good condition or favorable circumstances doesn’t know when he’s well-off.

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8
Q

nepotism

A

the practice among those with power or influence of favoring relatives or friends, especially by giving them jobs.

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9
Q

meritocracy

A

government or the holding of power by people selected according to merit

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10
Q

live off

A

have a particular amount of money with which to buy food and other necessities.

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11
Q

pave the way

A

If something paves the way for/to something else, it makes the other thing possible

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12
Q

freeloader

A

a person who takes advantage of others’ generosity without giving anything in return.

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13
Q

shanty

A

a small, crudely built shack.

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14
Q

parkway

A

an open landscaped highway

a railway station with extensive parking facilities

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15
Q

majestic

A

having or showing impressive beauty or scale

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16
Q

receding hairline

A

if a man has a receding hairline, his hair ceases to grow at the temples and above the forehead

17
Q

it augurs well

A

Have good (or bad) expectations for someone or something.

18
Q

it augurs well

A

Have good (or bad) expectations for someone or something.

e.g.: Have good (or bad) expectations for someone or something.

19
Q

leverage

have a leverage over others

A

use (something) to maximum advantage.

20
Q

fell from grace

A

a situation in which someone stops being respected by other people or loses their position of authority, especially because they have done something wrong

21
Q

water heater

A

a device for heating domestic water.

22
Q

live in destitution

A

the state of being destitute especially : such extreme want as threatens life unless relieved.
absolute poverty

23
Q

fight the flab

A

soft loose flesh on a person’s body – used to show disapproval simple advice to help you fight the flab (=lose weight)

24
Q

outskirt

A

suburb

the outer parts of a town or city.

25
hermit
a person living in solitude as a religious discipline
26
last resort
a final course of action, used only when all else has failed
27
topping each other
exceed (an amount, level, or number); be more than. | are you trying to top me?
28
surpass
be better than
29
bourgeoisie
the middle class, typically with reference to its perceived materialistic values or conventional attitudes.
30
decent
conforming with generally accepted standards of respectable or moral behavior
31
hand to mouth
satisfying only one's immediate needs, because of lack of money with which to make provision for the future hand to mouth job
32
two income family
dual earners
33
carer
care givers