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Barron 800 essential words. > Set1 > Flashcards

Set1 Flashcards

1
Q

abate

A

to decrease; reduce

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2
Q

abdicate

A

to give up a position, right, or power

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3
Q

aberrant

A

deviating from what is normal

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4
Q

abeyance

A

temporary suppression or suspension

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5
Q

abject

A

miserable; pitiful

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6
Q

abjure

A

to reject; abandon formally

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7
Q

abscission

A

the act of cutting; the natural separation of a leaf or other part of a plant

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8
Q

abscond

A

to depart secretly

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9
Q

abstemious

A

moderate in appetite

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10
Q

abstinence

A

the giving up of certain pleasures

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11
Q

abysmal

A

very bad

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12
Q

accretion

A

growth in size or increase in amount

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13
Q

accrue

A

to accumulate; grow by additions

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14
Q

adamant

A

uncompromising; unyielding

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15
Q

adjunct

A

something added, attached, or joined

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16
Q

admonish

A

to caution or reprimand

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17
Q

adulterate

A

to corrupt or make impure

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18
Q

aesthetic

A

relating to beauty or the arts

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19
Q

affected

A

pretentious; phony

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20
Q

affinity

A

fondness; liking; similarity

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21
Q

aggrandize

A

to make larger or greater

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22
Q

aggregate

A

amounting to a whole; total

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23
Q

alacrity

A

cheerful willingness; eagerness; speed

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24
Q

allay

A

to lessen; ease; soothe

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24
Q

allure

A

the power to entice by charm

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25
Q

amenity

A

something that increases comfort

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25
Q

amulet

A

ornament worn as a charm against evil spirits

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25
Q

anodyne

A

something that calms or soothes pain

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26
Q

apothegm

A

a terse, witty saying

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26
Q

apprise

A

to inform

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26
Q

apropos

A

relevant

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26
Q

artifact

A

item made by human craft

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26
Q

astringent

A

harsh; severe

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26
Q

atavism

A

in biology, the reappearance of a characteristic in an organism after several generations of absence; individual or a part that exhibits atavism; return of a trait after a period of absence

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26
Q

avuncular

A

like an uncle, benevolent and tolerant

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27
Q

bacchanalian

A

pertaining to riotous or drunken festivity; pertaining to revelry

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28
Q

banter

A

playful conversation

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28
Q

bard

A

poet

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28
Q

bawdy

A

obscene

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28
Q

beatify

A

to sanctify; to bless; to ascribe a virtue to

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28
Q

belie

A

to contradict; misrepresent; give a false impression

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29
Q

bifurcate

A

to divide into two parts

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29
Q

blase

A

bored because of frequent indulgence; unconcerned

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29
Q

bovine

A

cowlike

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29
Q

brazen

A

bold; shameless

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29
Q

broach

A

to mention for the first time

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29
Q

bucolic

A

characteristic of the countryside; rustic; pastoral

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29
Q

cadge

A

to beg; sponge

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29
Q

canard

A

false; deliberately misleading story

30
Q

canon

A

an established set of principles; a basis or standard for judgment; a group of literary works

30
Q

cant

A

insincere talk; language of a particular group

30
Q

captious

A

faultfinding; intended to entrap, as in an argument

30
Q

carnal

A

of the flesh or body; related to physical appetities

31
Q

cartography

A

science of making maps

31
Q

caste

A

any of the hereditary social classes in Hindu society; social stratification

31
Q

cataclysm

A

a violent upheaval that causes great destruction and change

32
Q

catalyst

A

something that causes change

32
Q

categorical

A

absolute; without exception

32
Q

caucus

A

smaller group within an organization

32
Q

causal

A

involving a cause

32
Q

celestial

A

concerned with sky or heavens; sublime

32
Q

centrifugal

A

moving away from a center

32
Q

centripetal

A

moving or directed toward a center

33
Q

champion

A

to defend or support

33
Q

chasten

A

to correct by punishment or reproof; to restrain or subdue

33
Q

chicanery

A

trickery; fraud

33
Q

chivalry

A

the qualities idealized by knighthood such as bravery and gallantry toward women

33
Q

clamor

A

noisy outcry

33
Q

clique

A

a small, exclusive group

33
Q

coda

A

concluding part of a literary or musical composition; something that summarizes or concludes

34
Q

codify

A

to systematize

34
Q

cognizant

A

informed; conscious; aware

35
Q

collage

A

artistic composition of materials pasted over a surface; an assemblage of diverse elements

35
Q

commensurate

A

proportional

35
Q

compendium

A

brief, comprehensive summary

35
Q

complement

A

something that completes or makes up a whole

35
Q

compliant

A

yielding

35
Q

compunction

A

uneasiness caused by guilt

35
Q

concave

A

curving inward

35
Q

conciliatory

A

overcoming distrust or hostility

36
Q

concoct

A

to invent

36
Q

concomitant

A

existing concurrently

37
Q

condone

A

to overlook voluntarily; forgive

37
Q

confound

A

to baffle; perplex; mix up

38
Q

congenial

A

similar in tastes and habits; friendly; suited to

39
Q

conjugal

A

pertaining to marriage agreement

40
Q

connoisseur

A

expert in matters of taste; expert knowledge or training

41
Q

conscript

A

a person compulsorily enrolled for military service

41
Q

consecrate

A

to declare sacred

41
Q

contend

A

to assert

42
Q

contentious

A

quarrelsome; causing quarrels

42
Q

contiguous

A

touching; neighboring; connecting without a break

43
Q

continence

A

self-control; abstention from sexual activity

43
Q

contumacious

A

disobedient; rebellious

44
Q

conundrum

A

riddle; puzzle with no solution

44
Q

convention

A

practice widely observed in a group; custom; accepted technique or device

44
Q

converge

A

to approach; come together; tend to meet

44
Q

convex

A

curved outward

45
Q

convivial

A

sociable

46
Q

convoluted

A

twisted; complicated

47
Q

copious

A

abundant; plentiful

48
Q

coquette

A

woman who flirts

48
Q

cornucopia

A

horn overflowing with fruit and grain; state of abundance

48
Q

cosmology

A

study of the universe as a totality; theory of the origin and structure of the universe

48
Q

covetous

A

desiring something owned by another

48
Q

credo

A

statement of belief or principle; creed

49
Q

daunt

A

to discourage; intimidate; dishearten

49
Q

dearth

A

scarcity

49
Q

debauchery

A

corruption

50
Q

decorum

A

proper behavior

51
Q

defame

A

to malign; harm someone’s reputation

52
Q

default

A

to fail to act

52
Q

deference

A

respect; regard for another’s wish

52
Q

defunct

A

no longer existing

53
Q

delineate

A

to represent or depict

53
Q

demographic

A

related to population balance

54
Q

demotic

A

pertaining to people

54
Q

denizen

A

an inhabitant; a regular visitor

55
Q

clairvoyant

A

one who can predict the future; psychic

120
Q

corroboration

A

confirm or give support to

Barron 800 essential words. (5 decks)

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