SetA Flashcards
(36 cards)
implied meaning of a word
connotation
dictionary definition of a word
Denotation
Closed syllable
ends with a consonant: Hat, Put,
Two words that have a similar meaning.
Synonyms
Two words that have opposite meanings
Antonyms
Words that are spelled the same by have different meanings and different pronunciations (ex: I play the bass and like to fish for bass.)
Homographs
Two words that sound the same but are spelled differently and have different meanings (ex: ate/eight)
Homophones
Words that are pronounced and spelled the same but have different meanings (ex: You were right, the store is on the right side of the street. )
Homonyms
an interactive instructional practice that aims to improve students’ reading comprehension by teaching strategies to obtain meaning from a text
Reciprocal Teaching
Open syllable
Ends with an open vowel sound: me, be, go
Silent e syllable
Ends in silent e. Follows v-c-e: ride, slime
R-controlled syllable
When R follows a vowel: car, sharp, father
ar,er,ir, ur, or
phonological awareness
Awareness of and ability to work with the [sounds] of language (not phonics, or reading)
-Word Awareness
-Syllables
-Rhyme/Alliteration
-Onset-rime
–Phonemic Awareness
–*Isolation
–*Blending
–*segmenting
–*manipulation
Phonemic Awareness: Blending
putting phonemes together to make a word
Phonemic Awareness: Segmenting
Breaking a word into individual phonemes
Can be more than 3 phonemes: c/a/t/s
Not to be confused with segmenting compound words
Phonemic Awareness: Manipulation
Ability to Add, delete, and substitute phonemes in a word to make a new word:
Substitute: Cat -> Hat
Delete: Glass -> Gas
Add: Top -> Stop
phonics should be taught using an ______, _____, and ______ approach
explicit, systematic, and multi-sensory approach
irregular high-frequency words
Words that are not phonetic and must be read as a unique word
the -> th/ uh
was -> w/a/z
said -> s/e/d
Free Morpheme
A base word that can stand alone: call, run, sleep
Base word vs Root word
A root word is a bound morpheme and must have an affix added to it and a base word is a free morpheme because it can stand alone without the addition of an affix.
base: heat -> heated,heater, heats
root: rupt -> interrupt, rupture, erupt
focuses on tone and rhythm based on punctuation
Prosody
Adapting/Assimilating to the language and culture
Acculturation
Which amendment abolished slavery
13th
What are the 3 branches of Gov in the USA and how do they interact?
Legislative—Makes laws
Judicial—Evaluates laws
Executive—Carries out laws