Short Answer Questions (unit 1) Flashcards

1
Q

Define life span development

A

The pattern of change that occurs throughout the entirety of a humans life

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2
Q

What is development constructed through?

A

They are constructive thorough biological, sociocultural, and individual factors.

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3
Q

How did Freud view humans

A

He viewed humans through a more sexual lens, and the strength of youth development

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4
Q

How did Erikson view humans?

A

He viewed humans through a psychological lens, with social and cultural influences

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5
Q

Describe the term libido and how it relates to freuds psychosexual theory

A

In his sexual theory, libido is referred to as the psychic energy associated with sexual instincts.

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6
Q

Which theorist learned by observation

A

Albert Bandura through his social learning theory

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7
Q

What are the stages of maslows hierarchy of needs?

A
  • physiological needs
  • safety needs
  • love needs
  • esteem needs
  • self actualization needs
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8
Q

Why is it important for teens to get sleep

A
  • they need it for they’re physical, mental, and cognitive health
  • it supports growth and boosts immune functions
  • it supports cognitive performance by supporting memory
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9
Q

2 physical changes teens go through (and its impacts)

A
  • puberty: influences self-esteem
  • brain development: improved cognitive abilities
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10
Q

2 cognitive developments teens go through (and their impact)

A
  • abstract thinking: enhances problem solving

-identity foundation: influences life choices.

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11
Q

2 psycho-social developments (and their impacts)

A
  • peer relationships: social skills, emotional support
  • independence: shapes self confidence and self efficacy
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