Signs and symptoms Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

Signs & symptoms of shock

A

AMS, cool pale clammy skin, rapid weak pulse, rapid breathing, hypotension (late), nausea/vomiting

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2
Q

Signs & symptoms of hypoglycemia

A

AMS, pale sweaty skin, tachycardia, seizures, rapid onset

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3
Q

Signs & symptoms of hyperglycemia / DKA

A

AMS, fruity breath, Kussmaul respirations, polyuria/polydipsia/polyphagia, warm dry skin

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4
Q

Signs & symptoms of stroke

A

Facial droop, arm drift, slurred speech, unequal pupils, AMS, sudden headache

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5
Q

Signs & symptoms of seizure

A

Aura, convulsions, incontinence, cyanosis, postictal confusion

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6
Q

Signs & symptoms of myocardial infarction

A

Chest pressure, pain radiating to arm/jaw, diaphoresis, SOB, nausea/vomiting, anxiety

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7
Q

Signs & symptoms of congestive heart failure

A

Crackles/rales, JVD, pedal edema, pink frothy sputum, orthopnea

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8
Q

Signs & symptoms of COPD

A

Barrel chest, chronic cough, wheezing, pursed-lip breathing, clubbed fingers

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9
Q

Signs & symptoms of asthma

A

Wheezing, chest tightness, SOB, accessory muscle use, anxiety

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10
Q

Signs & symptoms of anaphylaxis

A

Hives, swelling (face/tongue), wheezing/stridor, hypotension, AMS

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11
Q

Signs & symptoms of simple pneumothorax

A

Sudden SOB, sharp chest pain, decreased breath sounds on one side, unequal chest rise

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12
Q

Signs & symptoms of tension pneumothorax

A

Absent breath sounds on one side, JVD, tracheal deviation (late), hypotension, cyanosis

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13
Q

Signs & symptoms of hemothorax

A

Chest trauma, SOB, shock signs, decreased breath sounds on one side, flat neck veins

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14
Q

Signs & symptoms of cardiac tamponade

A

Beck’s Triad: JVD, muffled heart sounds, narrowing pulse pressure; hypotension, weak pulses

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15
Q

Signs & symptoms of pulmonary embolism

A

Sudden sharp chest pain, SOB, tachycardia, hemoptysis, cyanosis

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16
Q

Signs & symptoms of abdominal aortic aneurysm

A

Tearing abdominal/back pain, pulsating mass, hypotension, unequal femoral pulses

17
Q

Signs & symptoms of appendicitis

A

RLQ pain, rebound tenderness, nausea/vomiting, fever

18
Q

Signs & symptoms of ectopic pregnancy

A

Lower abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, missed period, signs of shock