Site info and social constraints Flashcards
(15 cards)
What are the 3 core elements of client requirements in construction design?
Project outcome expectations, design goals, and performance criteria.
Name 6 key characteristics to analyze when evaluating a site.
Location, size, configuration, orientation, access points, topography.
Why is flood risk assessment important in site evaluation?
To determine the potential for water damage and plan drainage or elevation strategies.
What are common elements in a construction site layout?
Activity zones, crane locations, offices, welfare areas, parking, emergency routes, and security controls.
What does a borehole report typically reveal?
Water table levels, underground faults, soil strength, geological layers, and potential cavities or minerals.
What types of ground contamination might be encountered?
Toxic chemicals, heavy metals, organic pollutants, flammable gases, radioactive materials.
What are 3 main methods used to investigate ground contamination?
Historical desktop study, trial pits, and borehole investigations.
List 3 common remediation techniques for contaminated ground.
Soil excavation, containment, and decontamination treatment.
What services are included in a building services evaluation?
Energy distribution, fire safety, HVAC, lighting, control systems, security, communication.
What should be assessed in existing structures on-site?
Renovation potential, development rights, and alteration permissions.
What are 4 potential impacts of construction on neighboring structures?
Excavation damage, water-related issues, vibration, and demolition risks.
How can trees affect construction design?
By disrupting services, altering ground conditions, or posing falling hazards (BS5837:2012).
What are rights of way and why are they important in design?
Legal access paths that must remain unblocked during development.
Why must underground transport infrastructure be considered in site planning?
Due to potential noise, ground vibration, and movement that may affect structural integrity.
Give an example of a constraint and its potential project impact.
Environmental contamination – may reduce construction feasibility.
