Skeleten s-m

Question 1

Endocrine glands are also known as>

Answer 1

ductless glands

Question 2

the tissue influenced by specific hormone is called

Answer 2

target tissue

Question 3

Steroid hormones are made of:

Produced by>

Answer 3

Lipids

Cortex of adrenal gland and sex glands

Question 4

Posterior pituitarity releases>

Answer 4

Oxytocin, Anti diuretic hormone

Question 5

Anterior pituitary releases

Answer 5

Somatotropine

Question 6

Parathyroid glands affect:

Answer 6

calcium metabolism (increases)

Question 7

Adrenal cortex produces which hormoneS?

Answer 7

Aldosterone, cortisol, - steroid hormones and small amout of se hormones

Question 8

Adrenal medula produces which hormones?

Answer 8

Epinephrine, norephineprine - stress hormones

Question 9

The islets cells on pancreas produce hormones>

Answer 9

Insulin and glucagon. Insulin increases cellular use of sugar and decreases blood sugar leveL. Glucagon decreases cellular sugar level and increases blood sugar level

Question 10

what is the function of estrogen hormone

Answer 10

Develops secondary female charatceristics

Question 11

What is the function of progesterone

Answer 11

Prepares the uterus for gravidity and breasts for lactation

Question 12

The medula of the kidney is divided into triangular sections called>

Answer 12

Pyramids
The pyramids have a lined appearance because they are made up of
 the loops and 
collecting tubules of the nephrons, 
the functional units of the kidney.

Question 13

The voiding of urine is regulatet by two sphinkters>

Answer 13

Upper - involontary just before the bladder

Lower

Question 14

Infection of the bladder is called \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
	A)	pyelonephritis
	B)	urethritis
	C)	cystitis
	D)	hemodialysis

Answer 14

C) Cystitis

Question 15

5. Filtration of the blood occurs at the ___________ and is collected by the _________.A. Glomerulus ; proximal convoluted tubule
   B. Glomerulus ; glomerular capsule
   C. Glomerulus ; nephron loop
   D. Glomerular capsule ; glomerulus
   E. Proximal convoluted tubule ; glomerulus

Answer 15

A) Glomerulus, prox convoluted tubule

Question 16

After their manufacture, sperm cells are stored in a much-coiled tube on the surface of each testis, -

Answer 16

Epididimys

Question 17

6. Which of the following is not normally filtered from the blood?

A. Glucose
B. Water
C. Amino acids
D. Blood cells
E. Urea

Answer 17

Glucose

Question 18

A set of coiled tubes that connect to the vas deferens.
A Fallopian tubes
B Epididymis
V Urethra

Answer 18

B EPIDIDIMYS

Question 19

Fertilization takes place in

Answer 19

Uterine (Fallopian) tube

Question 20

pepsin

and with powerful hydrochloric acid (HCl), both of which break down

Answer 20

proteins.

Question 21

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a condition in which

Answer 21

POVRAKANICA

Question 22

The common hepatic duct from the liver and the cystic duct from the gallbladder >
merge to form the

Answer 22

common bile duct

Question 23

9. Which of the following organs produces bile?
	A)	stomach
	B)	liver
	C)	duodenum
	D)	gallbladder
	E)	large intestine

Answer 23

LIVER

Question 24

The valve in the septum between the right atrium and ventricle is the
A) TRICUSPID VALVE
B) BISCUPSID VALVE

Answer 24

A

Question 25

All of the lymphatic vessels carry lymph toward the 2 lymphatic ducts: .

Answer 25

the thoracic duct | the right lymphatic ducts

Question 26

What remains of the plasma after blood coagulates iS

Answer 26

SERUM

Question 27

8. The main mechanism to prevent loss of blood is ________. A) the hemoglobin in red blood cells forms a network B) white blood cells fuse together C) platelets participate in clotting D) albumin dries and hardens

Answer 27

C) PLATELETS PARTICIPATE

Question 28

the respiratory system works closely with the ___________system to accomplish gas exchange.

Answer 28

cardiovascular

Question 29

The outer layer that is attached to the wall of the thoracic cavity is the ________ pleura The inner layer is _____pleura

Answer 29

PARIETAL, visceral

Question 30

Mediastinum contains: a) heart b) trachea c) large vessels d) oesophagus e) all of the above

Answer 30

all

Question 31

thalamus, hipotalamus, and pituitaryty gland are located in:

Answer 31

Diencephalon

Question 32

The outer covering of the brain is called cerebral cortex. It contains ______________. a) axons b) dendrites c) nerve cells d) pons

Answer 32

nerve cells

Question 33

``` 1 What directs sound waves into the auditory canal while protecting its opening? A) Pinna B) Ear drum D) Anvil C) Stirrup ```

Answer 33

pinna

Question 34

``` 10 What directs sound waves to the ear drum? D) Anvil A) Auditory Canal C) Eustachian Tube B) Pinna ```

Answer 34

auditory canal