Slide 13 - Physical Activity Flashcards

1
Q

What is Physical Activity

A

Any bodily movement produced by the contraction of skeletal muscles that results in a substantial increase in caloric requirements over resting energy expenditure

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2
Q

What is Exercise

A

Type of physical activity consisting of planned, structured, repetitive bodily movement done to improve and/or maintain one or more components of physical fitness

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3
Q

What is physical fitness

A

A set of attributes or characteristics individuals achieve that ability to perform physical activity

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4
Q

Exercise can be broken down into

A

Planned

Structured

Repetitive

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5
Q

Health related physical fitness is

A

The ability to perform occupational, recreational, and daily activities without undue fatigue

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6
Q

What comes under Health related physical fitness

A

Cardiorespiratory endurance

Muscular strength

Muscular endurance

Body composition

Flexibility

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7
Q

What is regular physical activity directly related to

A

Positive health outcomes

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8
Q

Those who exercise 15 mins a day have…

A

A 14% reduced risk of all cause of mortality

3 year longer life expectancy

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9
Q

Every extra 15 mins of exercise will…

A

Further reduce all cause of mortality by 4%

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10
Q

What are the daily physical activity recommendations for Health

Duration
Intensity
Frequency per Week
Weekly time

A

30 mins

Moderate

> = 5 times

> =150mins

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11
Q

What are the daily physical activity recommendations for Health and fitness

Duration
Intensity
Frequency per Week
Weekly time

A

> =20min

Vigorous

> =3 times

> = 75 mins

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12
Q

What are the daily physical activity recommendations for Health, Fitness and weight gain prevention

Duration
Intensity
Frequency per Week
Weekly time

A

60 mins

Moderate/vigorous

5 - 7 times

> = 300mins

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13
Q

What are the daily physical activity recommendations for Health, Fitness, and weight REGAIN prevention

Duration
Intensity
Frequency per Week
Weekly time

A

60 - 90mins

moderate/vigorous

5 - 7 times

> = 450mins

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14
Q

What are the ACSMs top ten forecasted fitness trends for 2018

A

High intensity interval training

Group training

Wearable tech

Body weight training

Strength training

Educated and experience fitness professionals

Yoga

Personal training

Fitness programs for older adults

Functional fitness

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15
Q

What are the ACSMs top ten forecasted fitness trends for 2019

A

Wearable tech

Group training

High intensity interval training

Fitness programs for older adults

Body weight training

Emplying certified fitness professionals

Yogo

Personal training

Functional fitness training

Exercise is medicine

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16
Q

Monitoring daily physical activity for a sedentary lifestyle

A

< 5000 steps per day

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17
Q

Monitoring daily physical activity for a low active lifestyle

A

5000 - 7499 steps per day

18
Q

Monitoring daily physical activity for a somewhat active lifestyle

A

7500 - 9999 steps per day

19
Q

Monitoring daily physical activity for a active lifestyle

A

10,000 - 12,499 steps per day

20
Q

Monitoring daily physical activity for a highly active lifestyle

A

> = 12,500 steps per day

21
Q

US adults are not sufficiently…

A

Physically active

22
Q

What do pedometers do

A

Verify accuracy

Cost

23
Q

How do we monitor physical activity in lab

A

Subjective measures

Objective measures

Complete two physical activity questionnaires

Physical activity result comparison from 2 days

24
Q

What comes under subjective measures

A

Physical activity questionnaires:

7 day physical activity recall
Baecke questionnaire of habitual physical activity

25
Q

What comes under objective measures

A

Physical activity assessment method

Pedometer:
Multi functions pedometer with 3D sensor

26
Q

ACSM’S top forecasted Fitness trends for 2019 is

A

Wearable Tech

27
Q

If you want to be active, how many total number of steps do you have to take

A

Greater than 10,000 steps per day

28
Q

Which physical activity assessment questionnaire is more self explanatory than interview format

A

Baecke questionnaire

29
Q

_______ is defined as a set of attributes or characteristics individuals achieve that ability to perform physical activity without undue fatigue

A

Physical fitness

30
Q

1, (3); #2, (3); #3, (4); #4, (4); #5, (3); #6. (3); #7, (1) #8, (3); #9, (cycling at high intensity, 3-4h/wk, 4-6 mo/yr, and volleyball at moderate intensity, 1-2h/wk, 1-3 mo/yr); #10 (4), #11 (4); #12 (4); #13 (3); #14 (3); #15 (5); #16 (1);

From Baecke questionnaire, your responses are

What is your work index score (average from questions 1 through 8)?

A

Scores from 1 through to 8

Divide by 8

3.0

31
Q

1, (3); #2, (3); #3, (4); #4, (4); #5, (3); #6. (3); #7, (1) #8, (3); #9, (cycling at high intensity, 3-4h/wk, 4-6 mo/yr, and volleyball at moderate intensity, 1-2h/wk, 1-3 mo/yr); #10 (4), #11 (4); #12 (4); #13 (3); #14 (3); #15 (5); #16 (1);

From Baecke questionnaire, your responses are

What is your sports index score for questions 9

A

First sport:
Intensity x time x year

+

Second sport:
intensity x time x year

Then look for range

Ans: 2.0

32
Q

1, (3); #2, (3); #3, (4); #4, (4); #5, (3); #6. (3); #7, (1) #8, (3); #9, (cycling at high intensity, 3-4h/wk, 4-6 mo/yr, and volleyball at moderate intensity, 1-2h/wk, 1-3 mo/yr); #10 (4), #11 (4); #12 (4); #13 (3); #14 (3); #15 (5); #16 (1);

From Baecke questionnaire, your responses are

What is your sports index score (average from questions 9 through question 12)

A

Questions 9 - 12 scores

Divide by 4

3.5

33
Q

1, (3); #2, (3); #3, (4); #4, (4); #5, (3); #6. (3); #7, (1) #8, (3); #9, (cycling at high intensity, 3-4h/wk, 4-6 mo/yr, and volleyball at moderate intensity, 1-2h/wk, 1-3 mo/yr); #10 (4), #11 (4); #12 (4); #13 (3); #14 (3); #15 (5); #16 (1);

From Baecke questionnaire, your responses are

What is your non-sports leisure score (average from questions 13 through 16)

A

Questions 13 - 16 scores

Divide by 4

3.0

34
Q

1, (3); #2, (3); #3, (4); #4, (4); #5, (3); #6. (3); #7, (1) #8, (3); #9, (cycling at high intensity, 3-4h/wk, 4-6 mo/yr, and volleyball at moderate intensity, 1-2h/wk, 1-3 mo/yr); #10 (4), #11 (4); #12 (4); #13 (3); #14 (3); #15 (5); #16 (1);

From Baecke questionnaire, your responses are

What is your total Baecke index score

A

Total from each section

9.5

35
Q

Which of the following(s) is(are) health related physical fitness?

A

Body composition

Cardiorespiratory endurance

36
Q

Exercise is a type of physical activity consisting of ____ bodily movement done to improve and/or maintain one or more components of physical fitness

A

Planned

Structured

Repetitive

37
Q

There is high health and fitness benefit when you keep active lifestyle

A

True

38
Q

You can further reduce all cause mortality by 4% if you add extra 15 minutes of exercise on top of 15 minutes of regular exercise per day

A

True

39
Q

Seven day physical activity recall is one of the subjective measures of physical activity

A

True

40
Q

You can estimate total daily energy expenditure using Baecke questionnaire

A

False

41
Q

Using the pedometer provided, we can quantitatively measure steps and distance

A

True