Soc-24 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the seven elements that make up a balanced diet

A

Carbohydrate, proteins, vitamins, water, minerals,fats and fibre

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2
Q

Macronutrients

A

Types of food you need large amounts of in your diet

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3
Q

Fats

A

Provide energy, together with carbs help muscles to work

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4
Q

Proteins

A

Important to building muscle and repairing damaged tissue

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5
Q

Vitamins

A

Essential for the body to function properly.

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6
Q

Minerals

A

Essential for a healthy body. As a sportsperson we need calcium and iron

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7
Q

Water

A

Accounts for half of your body weight. Contains oxygen, Transports nutrients, waste and hormones around the body

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8
Q

Fibre

A

Adds bulk to food and aids the digestive system. Helps to get rid of waste peoducts which could have led to a disease

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9
Q

Factors affecting optimum weight

A

Height, bones structure,muscle girth and gender.

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10
Q

Whata are the 3 different body types

A

Ectomorph (skinny), Mesomorth (lean), Endomorth (fat)

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11
Q

MEtabolic rate

A

The rate by which we use energy

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12
Q

Diuretic

A

Making you produce more urine

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13
Q

Hydrates

A

You have enough water in cells to function properly

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