Soft Tissue Injuries Flashcards
(15 cards)
Skin
-Largest organ in the body
-Protection, temperature regulation, prevents water loss, sensory organ
Layers
-Epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous layer
Epidermis
Outer layer
Dermis
Inner layer: sweat glands, nerve dendings
Subcutaneous layer
Connective tissue
Soft Tissue Wounds
Abrasion, evisceration, laceration, incision, puncture, avulsion, amputation, impaled object
Abrasion
Rubbing or scraping
Evisceration
Abdominal injury with intestines protruding
Laceration
Jagged cut or slice
Incision
Smooth, clean cut
Puncture
Hole, made by pointed object
Avulsion
Tearing of lose flap or skin
Amputation
-Loss of body part
-Wrap in moist sterile dressing, place in plastic bag or glove, keep cool
Impaled object
Don’t remove except for airway compromise (ex. cheek)
To stoop bleeding from wound
-Apply direst pressure, if that doesn’t work apply a pressure dressing, and if it is still bleeding apply a tourniquet 2-3” above the wound make sure not to cover any joints