Solid Mechanics Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What is a scalar quantity?

A

A quantity that has magnitude but no direction

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2
Q

What is a vector quantity?

A

A quantity with magnitude and direction

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3
Q

What is the parallelogram law for adding vectors?

A

Form a parallelogram from the 2 vectors and then draw a line from the initial point to the opposite corner of the parallelogram

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4
Q

What are collinear vectors>

A

Two or more vectors parallel to the same line irrespective of their magnitudes and direction

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5
Q

What is the dot product of 2 vectors defined as mathematically?

A

A^ • B^ = AB cos(θ)

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6
Q

What is the dot product of 2 vectors used to calculate?

A

Tells us how much of the force vector is applied in the direction of the motion vector

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7
Q

What is a point load and how do you represent it?

A

A point load acts on a fixed point on the body and is represented by an arrow

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8
Q

How do you find the resultant force if you have 2 or more point loads acting on an object at different angles?

A

Decompose each force into Fx and Fy components, then sum up

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