Somatic Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

________ is processed through a series of neurons

A

Sensory information

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2
Q

May result in conscious sensation or motor response

A

Sensory pathways

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3
Q

Are carried out by a series of neurons

A

Motor response

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4
Q

Transduce stimuli into an electrical charge interpreted by your brain that results in __________

A

Sensation

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5
Q

Allows receptors to become less sensitive to stimuli overtime

A

Adaptation

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6
Q

Can adapt quickly

A

Phasic receptors

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7
Q

Adapt slowly or not at all

A

Tonic receptors

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8
Q

Detects pain

A

Nociceptors

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9
Q

Detects pressure

A

Baroreceptors

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10
Q

Detects physical stimuli like pressure and vibration

A

Mechanoreceptors

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11
Q

Detects solute concentration in bodily fluids

A

Osmoreceptors

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12
Q

Stimuli from external environment

A

Exteroceptors

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13
Q

Stimuli from internal organs and tissues

A

Interceptor

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14
Q

Moving body parts

A

Proprio receptors

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15
Q

Found all over the body

A

General sense receptors

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16
Q

Found in the head

A

Special sense receptors

17
Q

Is accomplished by photoreceptors of the eye

18
Q

It is a chemical special sense

A

Taste gustation

19
Q

What are the recognized tastes

A

Sweet sour bitter salty umami and fat

20
Q

Where are the taste buds contained

21
Q

What replaces damaged taste receptors

A

Basal epithelial cells

22
Q

What desolves molecules so that chemicals reach taste receptor cells

23
Q

It is detected when Na ions reach taste cell receptors

24
Q

It is detected when H ions reach taste cell receptors

25
It is detected when glucose reach taste cell receptors
Sweet
26
Is detected by 23 different taste receptors but varies between individuals
Bitter
27
It is detected when L glutamate activates taste cell receptors
Umami
28
Detects deep pressure
Lamellated corpuscle
29
Detects light pressure
Tactile corpuscle
30
Detects stretching of skin
Bulbous corpuscle
31
These types of pain can share the same pathway
Somatic pain and visceral pain
32
Prevents further damage to tissues and cells of the body
Pain
33
Pain that originates inside blood vessels and internal organs
Visceral pain
34
Pain that covers other bodily tissues loke skin muscle and bone
Somatic pain
35
When the brain becomes confused on where the origin of the pain is unclear
Referred pain