Source Analysis Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Who was the Kaiser

A

King/Emperor

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2
Q

Who was the Chancellor

A

Chief minister

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3
Q

What was the Reichstag

A

Parliament

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4
Q

Who were the Sparticist leaders

A

Karl Leibknecht and Rosa Luxemburg

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5
Q

When was the Sparticist uprising

A

January 1919

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6
Q

What did the Sparticists want

A

A communist revolution like that of Russia

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7
Q

What did the Sparticists do

A

Stage revolutions and political unrest

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8
Q

How were the Sparticists defeated

A

The Freikorps are ordered to shoot anyone with a gun killing over 150

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9
Q

When was the Kupp Putsch

A

March 13th to 18th 1920

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10
Q

What was the Kupp Putsch

A

Extreme right wings attempt to overthrow the government

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11
Q

What are the Freikorps

A

A military unit

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12
Q

Who led the Kapp Putsch

A

Wolfgang Kapp and Walther von Luttwitz

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13
Q

What happened in the Kapp Putsch

A

General von Luttwitz refused to obey government orders to dissolute the Freikorps

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14
Q

Who refused army intervention

A

General von Seeckt

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15
Q

What was the government response to the Kapp Putsch

A

President Elbert, Chancellor Bauer and the Cabinet left Berlin

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16
Q

Significance of the Kapp Putsch

A

It was the first attempt by radical right to seize power, revealed the power of the Germany army in the state

17
Q

When was the treaty of versailles signed

A

28th June 1919

18
Q

How much reparations were require

A

132 billion gold mark

19
Q

Why did France occupy the Ruhr

A

Germany announced after its 1st payment in August 1921 that it wouldn’t be able to pay its second

20
Q

How many troops occupied the Ruhr

A

By January 1923, 60 000 troops occupied the Ruhr

21
Q

What was passive resistance

A

German workers on the Ruhr went on strike

22
Q

What was the result of passive resistance

A

French bought workers to the Ruhr, thousands of Germans were removed, over 150 Germans were killed

23
Q

How much was 1 USD in gold mark pre war

A

4.2 gold mark

24
Q

How much was 1 USD in gold mark Jan 1920

A

64.8 gold mark

25
How much was 1 USD in gold mark Jan 1923
17 972 gold mark
26
What did article 48 allow
The President to overrule in 'times of emergency'
27
What was the result of proportional voting
28 parties held seats so the government experienced frequent changes