south sudan food shortages Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

When was famine declared in South Sudan and how many people were affected?

A

In 2017, famine was declared; 100,000 people were starving and over 4.9 million (40% of the population) urgently needed food aid.

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2
Q

What made the 2017 famine in South Sudan significant globally?

A

It was the first officially declared famine since Somalia in 2011.

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3
Q

What were the human causes of South Sudan’s food shortage?

A

Civil war since 2013 displaced farmers, violence disrupted markets and aid, inflation reached 800%, and poor infrastructure blocked food distribution.

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4
Q

What environmental factors contributed to the famine in South Sudan?

A

Rising temperatures, drought, below-average rainfall, failed irrigation, and desertification reduced crop yields and fertile farmland.

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5
Q

What were the social impacts of the food shortage in South Sudan?

A

Severe malnutrition (with Global Acute Malnutrition rates up to 42% in some areas), deaths from starvation, and increased reliance on international aid like the UN and WFP.

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6
Q

How was South Sudan’s economy affected by the food crisis?

A

Farmers lost income, food prices soared, and the agricultural economy suffered long-term damage.

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7
Q

What were the environmental impacts of the food crisis in South Sudan?

A

Soil degradation, worsening desertification, and decreased long-term food security.

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