Spine Flashcards

(4 cards)

1
Q

What is the blood supply of vertebral bodies and spine?

A

VB:
Ascending cervical, intercostal, lumbar segmental

Basilar vertebral vein - intercostal vertebral venous plexus - segmental veins

Spinal cord:
Vertebral artery - anterior spinal, postolateral spinal
Aorta - radiculomedullary, arteria radicularis magna

Segmental veins - medulla, vertebral, azygos, lumbar

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2
Q

What is the difference between male and female sacrum?

A

Width of body of 1st sacral vert less than ala in female and wider in male

Articular surface of S1 joint 2 vert in female and 2 and a half in male

Anterior surface flat superiorly in female, male uniformly concave

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3
Q

What are the 3 ligaments that stabilized the atlantoaxial joint

A

Membrana tectoria - posterior LL from axis to anterior margin of foramen magnum

Cruciform ligament - transverse band attached to atlas, body of axis to FM

Apical and alar ligament - tip of dens to FM

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4
Q

Name the ages of ossification centres of vertebrae.

A

Vertebra - transverse process and spinous process - 16 and fuse at 25

Atlas - anterior arch and lateral process -fuse by 6

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