Upper Limb Flashcards
(9 cards)
OC of scapula
Coracoid process - 15 fuse
Medial border/inferior angle - 14 to 20, fuse 22 to 25
OC of clavicle.
Sternal end at 15 years female and 17 male, fuse at 25
CRITOE
Capitellum - 1
Radial head - 5
Internal epicondyle - 5
Trochlea - 10
Olecranon - 10
External epicondyle 10
Ossification of radius and ulna
Radius - distal 1, proximal 5. Fuse at 20 and 17 respectively
Ulna - distal 5, olecranon 10. Fuse at 20 and 17 respectively
OC of carpal bones.
Capitate 4 months
Hamate 4 months
Triquetral 3 years
Lunate 5 years
Scaphoid/traps 6 years
Pisiform 11 years
OC of metacarpals and phalanges
Metacarpals - Distal end 2 years fuse at 20
Thumb metacarpal and phalanges - proximal 2/3 years and fuse at 18/20 years
What are the 4 branches of the subclavian artery?
Vertebral artery
Thyrocervical trunk
Internal thoracic
Costocervical
What are the 5 branches of the axillary artery?
Superior thoracic
Acromiothoracic
Lateral thoracic
Subscapular
A and P circumflex humeral
What are the 4 branches of the brachial artery?
Profunda brachii
Nutrient artery to humerus
Muscular branches
Branches to elbow joint