staffing Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

defined as the management function that determines human resource needs, recruits, selects, trains, and develops human, resources for jobs created by an organization.

A

staffing

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2
Q

is undertaken to match people with jobs so that the realization of the organization of the organization’s objectives will be facilitated.

A

staffing

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3
Q

staffing series of steps. (8)

A
  1. human resource planning
  2. recruitment
  3. selection
  4. induction and orientation
  5. training and development
  6. performance appraisal
  7. employment decisions
  8. separations
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4
Q

3 activities in human resource

A

-forecasting
-programming
-evaluation and control

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5
Q

is an assessment of future human resource needs in relation to the current capabilities of the organization.

A

forecasting

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6
Q

means translating the forecasted human resource needs to personnel objectives and goals.

A

programming

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7
Q

refers to monitoring human resource action plans and evaluating their success.

A

evaluation and control

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8
Q

3 methods of forecasting

A
  1. time series methods
  2. explanatory, or casual models
  3. monitoring methods
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9
Q

3 major types of explanatory models

A

-regression models
-econometric models
-leading indicators

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10
Q

refers to attracting qualified persons to apply for vacant positions in the company so that those who are best suited to serve the company may be selected.

A

recruitment

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11
Q

source of applicant (6)

A
  1. organization’s current employees
  2. newspaper advertising
  3. schools
  4. referrals from employees
  5. recruitment firms
  6. competitors
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12
Q

are good sources of applicants

A

shools

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13
Q

are useful sources of qualified but underutilized personnel.

A

competitors

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14
Q

refers to the act of choosing from those that are available the individuals most likely to succeed on the job.

A

selection

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15
Q

the purpose of this is to evaluate each candidate and to pick the most suited for the position available.

A

selection

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16
Q

qualifications of a job candidate (4)

A
  1. application blank
  2. references
  3. interviews
  4. testing
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17
Q

provides information about a person’s characteristics such as age, marital status, address, etc.

A

application blank

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18
Q

after reading this, the evaluator will have some basis on whether or not to proceed further in evaluating the applicant.

A

applications blank

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19
Q

are those written by previous employees, co-workers, etc.

A

references

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20
Q

information may be gathered by asking a series of relevant questions to the job candidate.

A

interview

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21
Q

involves an evaluation of the future behavior or performance of an individual.

A

testing

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22
Q

2 types of tests

A
  1. psychological test
  2. physical examination
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23
Q

4 categories of psychological test

A

-aptitude
-performance
-personality
-interest

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24
Q

is an objective standard of measure of a sample behavior.

A

psychological test

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25
used to measure a person's capacity or potential ability to learn.
aptitude
26
used to measure a person's current knowledge of a subject.
performance
27
used to measure personality traits as dominance, sociability, and conformity.
personality test
28
used to measure a person's interest in various fields of work.
interest test
29
type of test given to assess the physical health of an applicant.
physical examination
30
given to assure that the health of the applicant is adequate to meet the job requirements
physical examination
31
provides new employees with the necessary information about the company.
induction
32
introduced to the new employees the immediate working environment and co-workers.
orientation
33
refers to the learning that is provided in order to improve performance on the present job.
training
34
two general types of training.
1. training programs for nanmanagers 2. training and educational programs for executives
35
4 training program for nanmanagers
1. on-the-job training 2. vestibule school 3. apprenticeship program 4. special courses
36
where the trainer is placed in an actual work situation under the direction of his immediate supervisor, who acts as trainer.
OJT
37
this situation motivates strongly the trainee to learn.
OJT
38
where the trainee is placed in a situation almost exactly the same as the workplace.
vestibule school
39
whre combination of OJT and experiences with classroom instruction.
apprenticeship program
40
are those taken which provide more emphasis on education rather than training.
special courses
41
4 areas of training for managers
-decision-making skills -interpersonal skill -job knowledge -organizational knowledge
42
3 method of decision-making skills
-in-basket -management games -case studies
43
where trainee is provided with a set of notes, messages, telephone calls, letters, and reports, all pertaining to a certain company situation.
in-basket
44
where trainees are faced with a simulated situation and are required to make an on going series of decisions about that situation.
management games
45
this method presents actual situations in organizations and enable one to examine successful and unsuccessful operations.
case studies
46
4 methods of interpersonal competence
1. role-playing 2. behavior modeling 3. sensitivity training 4. transactional analysis
47
3 methods of acquiring knowledge
1. on-the-job experience 2. coaching 3. understudy
48
method provides valuable opportunities for the trainee to learn various skills.
OJT experience
49
method requires a senior manager to assist a lower level manager by teaching him the needed skills.
coaching
50
this method, a manager work as an assistant to a higher level manager and participates planning.
51
2 methods to increase trainee's knowledge
1. position rotation 2. multiple management
52
this method, the manager is given assignments in a variety of departments.
position rotation
53
this method is premised on the idea that the junior executives must be provided with means to prepare them for higher management positions.
multiple management
54
is the measurement of employee performance.
performance appraisal
55
8 ways of appraising performance
1. rating scale method 2. essay method 3. management by objectives method 4. assessment center method 5. checklist method 6. work standards method 7. ranking method 8. critical-incident method
56
where each trait or characteristic to be rated is represented by a line or scale.
rating scale method
57
where the evaluator composes statements that best describe the person.
essay method
58
where specific goals are set collaboratively for the organization as a whole.
management by objectives method
59
where one is evaluated by persons other than the immediate superior, used for evaluating managers.
assessment center method
60
where the evaluator checks statements on the list.
cheklist method
61
where standards are set for realistic worker output.
work standards method
62
where evaluator arranges employees in rank order.
ranking method
63
where evaluator recalls and writes down specific incidents that indicates employee's performance.
critical-incident method
64
4 employment decision
1. monetary rewards 2. promotion 3. transfer 4. demotion
65
5 purposes for which performance appraisal is made are as follows.
1. to influence, in a positive manner, employee performance and development. 2. to determine merit pay increases. 3. to plan for future performance goals. 4. to determine training and development needs. 5. to assess the promotional potential of employees.