Stem Cells Flashcards

1
Q

What is a stem cell?

A

An unspecialized cell that can produce different types of specialized cells.

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2
Q

How are totipotent stem cells different than pluripotent stem cells?

A

Totipotent stem cells are any kind of cells in the body that have embryos. Pluripotent stem cells are when the embryo is developed.

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3
Q

What are two types of stem cells that exist in adult humans?

A

Skin and bone stem cells.

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4
Q

How many different types of embryonic stem cells can there be?

A

Roughly 300 different types.

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5
Q

What’s the problem with using induced pluripotent stem cells?

A

Most of them are produced by using viruses which can damage the stem cell’s DNA.

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