STIs

Question 1

Chlamydia effects in males

Answer 1

Urethritis
Epididymitis
Prostatitis

Question 2

Chlamydia effects in females

Answer 2

Cervicitis
PID
fitz Hugh curtis

Question 3

Fitz Hugh Curtis

Answer 3

Fibrous capsule adhesions attach the uterus to the liver

Question 4

Chlamydia effects in neonate

Answer 4

Conjunctivitis
Pneumonia

Question 5

Lymphogranuloma venereum

Answer 5

Type of chlamydia causing swollen lymph nodes

Question 6

What chlamydia particles are inert and can transmit the infection from cell to cell

Answer 6

Elementary bodies

Question 7

Chlamydia complications

Answer 7

Reactive arthritis
Infertility
Ectopic pregnancy

Question 8

How can chlamydia lead to ectopic pregnancy

Answer 8

Scar tissue adhesions in Fallopian tubes prevent egg passing through

Question 9

Chlamydia treatment

Answer 9

Azithromycin
Doxycycline

Question 10

Effects of gonorrhea in males

Answer 10

Urethritis
Proctitis
Sore throat
Epididymitis
Prostatitis

Question 11

Effects of gonorrhoea in females

Answer 11

Cervicitis
PID
Peri hepatitis
Septic abortion

Question 12

Effects of gonorrhoea in neonates

Answer 12

Conjunctivitis

Question 13

Gonorrhoea complications

Answer 13

Septic arthritis
Blindness
Infertility
Septicaemia

Question 14

How are septic and reactive arthritis different

Answer 14

Reactive caused by chlamydia and doesn’t cause inflammation
Septic caused by gonorrhoea and causes inflammation

Question 15

Gonorrhoea management

Answer 15

Ceftriaxone

Question 16

What causes genital warts

Answer 16

Human papilloma virus

Question 17

What types of HPV are vaccinated against

Answer 17

6
8
16
18

Question 18

Genital warts management

Answer 18

Topical podophyllotoxin
imiquimod
Cryotherapy

Question 19

Which type of herpes simplex virus is oral and which is genital

Answer 19

HSV-1 oral
HSV-2 genital

Question 20

What can cause reactivation of HSV

Answer 20

Stress
Illness

Question 21

How does HSV affect nerve cells

Answer 21

Integrates into nerve cell DNA

Question 22

What is caused by treponema pallidum

Answer 22

Syphilis

Question 23

Stages of syphilis

Answer 23

Primary
Secondary
Latent
Tertiary

Question 24

Syphilis treatment

Answer 24

Penicillin
Doxycycline

Question 25

Characteristics of primary syphilis

Answer 25

Single painless ulcer/chancre Lymphadenopathy Infectious Serology many be negative

Question 26

Characteristics of secondary syphilis

Answer 26

Rash Fever Lymphadenopathy Condyloma Latum Positive serology Infectious

Question 27

What happens to condyloma latum in secondary syphilis without treatment

Answer 27

Resolve

Question 28

Why is HIV prevalence increasing despite decreasing incidence

Answer 28

People living longer w HIV

Question 29

HIV management

Answer 29

Daily oral medication Bimonthly long term injections

Question 30

What medication reduces risk of acquiring HIV

Answer 30

PrEP

Question 31

How many antiretroviral classes are currently available

Answer 31

5 NRTI NNRTI Integrase 1 Protease 1 CCR5 antagonist

Question 32

How do antiretrovirals reduce HIV viral load

Answer 32

Act during replication cycle to prevent production of new HIV particles

Question 33

What drug combination of usually used in HIV treatment

Answer 33

2 NRTIs + integrate I / NNRTI / protease I

Question 34

Difference between PEP and PrEP

Answer 34

PEP used post exposure PrEP used pre exposure