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Human Services > Summer School Exam 1 > Flashcards

Summer School Exam 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

stores all experiences, memories, repressed material

A

unconscious

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2
Q

our behavior is determined by irrational forces, unconscious motivations and biological instincts

A

deterministic

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3
Q

when a baby sees their mother as an object, having relationship w/someone outside of ourselves, maternal preoccupation

A

object relations

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4
Q

examples of resistance

A
  • showing up late

- missing appointments

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5
Q

is resistance good?

A

yes

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6
Q

when client has unresolved feelings in their life and they transfer them onto the therapist

A

transference

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7
Q

when your own problems become involved and therapists lose their objectivity in the relationship and is inappropriate

A

countertransference

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8
Q

psychosexual stages

A
  • oral
  • anal
  • phallic
  • latency
  • genital
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9
Q

this psychosexual stage is known as the nurtance of needs

A

oral

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10
Q

this psychosexual stage is known as the power need

A

anal

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11
Q

this psychosexual stage is known as the sexuality/gender roles need (oedipus/elektra complex)

A

phallic

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12
Q

this psychosexual stage is known as the socialization need

A

latency

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13
Q

this psychosexual stage is known as the mature adult love and work

A

genital

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14
Q

what is the sensual part of the oral stage?

A

mouth

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15
Q

what is the sensual part of the anal stage?

A

physical pleasure from potty training

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16
Q

Mahler came up with

A

object relationship

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17
Q

when you’re in your own little world

A

normal infantile autism

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18
Q

interrelated, complete connectedness

A

symbiosis

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19
Q

separation/individuation, this stage cane lead to this kind of personality disorder

A

borderline

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20
Q

if one doesn’t move on from normal infanitile autism, one can develop this type of personality disorder

A

schizoid, paranoid, schizo, antisocial

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21
Q

if one doesn’t move on from the symbiosis stage, one can develop this kind of personality disorder

A

borderline

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22
Q

3 parts to Mahler’s separation/individuation stage

A
  • twinship: sort of have similarities
  • idealizing transference
  • mirrioring
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23
Q

Klein was the ____ pioneer

A

object relations

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24
Q

Erikson/Freud were famous for their ___stages

A

psychosocial

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25
pleasure principle
id
26
reality principle
ego
27
moral principle
superego
28
closing one's eyes to the existence of a threatening aspect of reality,not acknowledging you did something wrong
denial
29
doing the opposite of what you want | ex: Helga and Arnold
reaction formation
30
making excuses, justification
rationalization
31
turns the ID's drive into productive activities, healthy, channel instincts
sumblimation
32
when you displace your feelings a a safer target when its meant for someone else ex:abuser
displacement
33
when you deny a part of yourself but put it onto other people. you don't see it in yourself, putting your feelings onto other people
projection
34
going back to an earlier phase of development when there were fewer demands
regression
35
when you think/behave how someone tells you to think/behave, just taking in what ppl say and believe them and act that way
introjection
36
trying to become someone that you like, who you want to be
identification
37
being good at something else to make up for a perceived weakness
compensation
38
what's the task for the infancy stage of the psychosocial model?
trust vs. mistrust
39
what's the task for the early childhood stage of the psychosocial model?
autonomy vs. shame/doubt
40
whats the task for the preschool stage of the psychosocial model?
initiative w/others vs guilt about able to do something
41
what's the task for the school age stage of the psychosocial model?
industry vs inferiority (learning about themselves, what they're good at)
42
what's the task for the adolescence stage of the psychosocial model?
identity vs role confusion
43
what's the task for the young adult stage of the psychosocial model?
intimacy vs isolation
44
what's the task for the middle age stage of the psychosocial model?
generativity vs despair
45
what's the task for the later life stage of the psychosocial model?
integrity vs despair
46
3 goals for the Freudian model
- strengthen ego - make unconscious, conscious - sublimate
47
these were the royal road to the unconscious,unresolved probs
dreams!
48
this was the fundamental rule for Freud
free association
49
the meaning of the dream
latent
50
actual dream
manifest
51
this encourages pure transference
neutrality
52
explanations of why the client has this issue
interpretations
53
how you view the world
phenominological approach
54
how you organize your life, themes
lifestyle
55
Adler's basic view of life
- feel,think, act | - purposeful, goal oriented, community
56
this increases individual's probability of having a certain set of experiences
birth order
57
4 phase model
- establish relationship - explore individual's psych dynamics - encourage understanding/insight - reeducate/reorientaion
58
understand, predict, explain, based on research
theory
59
this technique has current probs within the here and now, guidance/advice
counseling
60
pyschiatrists hold what type of model?
medical
61
what does a psychologist do?
- psychotherapy - testify in court - research
62
what does an LMFT do?
- most specialized in counseling | - not recognized nationwide
63
what does an LCSW do?
- they have an MSW - recognized worldwide - social work, psychotherapy
64
intern can do counseling as long as they're
supervised
65
guidelines, protect clients
ethical standards
66
examples of dual relationships
- dr & lover | - psychologist/client
67
confidentiality is what kind of concept?
ethical
68
privelege is what kind of concept?
legal
69
examples of mandatory reporting
- child, elder, dependant abuse - danger to self/others - incest - client needs to be hopsitalized - suicide - info is made an issue in court action
70
examples of multicultural counseling
- age - gender - sexual orientation - religion
71
be respectful to other cultures
multicultural counseling
72
supervision hours
3000 hrs
73
examples of issues beginning counselors face
- anxiety - perfectionism - understanding silence - dealing w/demands from clients - dealing w/ lack of committment - ambiguity - declining advice - maintaining vitality

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