HUSR 410 Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

a state of emotional and psychological imbalance

A

crisis

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2
Q

According to Kanel’s formula for increasing fxn, which comes first?

A

changing the perception of the precipitating event

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3
Q

in Chinese, crisis means

A

both danger and opportunity

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4
Q

during a crisis state, a person is generally

A

vulnerable

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5
Q

the ego has been hypothesized to be the part of the mind that

A

masters reality in order to fxn

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6
Q

if a person in crisis doesn’t seek intervention, he will often

A

return to a lower level of fxn, attempt suicide, become a crisis prone person

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7
Q

the curvilinear model of anxiety suggests that the highest level of performance and optimal motivation occurs when someone experiences

A

moderate anxiety

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8
Q

the coconut grove fire occurred at

A

a nightclub in Boston, 1942

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9
Q

Who was associated with the Wellesley project?

A

Lindemann, Caplan

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10
Q

Which is not one of Caplan’s 7 characterisitics of effective coping people?

A

working through problems as fast as you can all at once

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11
Q

What led to the deinstitutionalization of the mentally ill in the 1950’s?

A

the widespread use of psychiatric medications

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12
Q

What was the goal of the community mental health centers act of 1963?

A

to create 1 community of mental health center per 100,000 people

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13
Q

current health maintenance orgs view crisis intervention as

A

cost effective

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14
Q

which theoretical modality has been a contributing force to crisis intervention?

A

pscyhoanalytic, cognitive, humanisitic

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15
Q

nonmalificence refers to the ethical idea of

A

doing no harm to clients

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16
Q

guide to behaviors that are deemed good for society and each individual

A

ethics

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17
Q

the use of paraprofessionals to provide crisis intervention is controversial for many mental health professionals

A

true

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18
Q

ethical issues usually deal with

A

boundary violations, improper/incompetent practice, breach of confidentiality

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19
Q

countertransference problems can often be addressed when a counselor seeks their own self-awareness through personal therapy

A

true

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20
Q

example of dual relationship

A

sex with a client

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21
Q

clients may waive the right to privilege if they wish the counselor to share certain info in court

A

privileged communication

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22
Q

which isn’t mandatory for a crisis worker to report to authorities?

A

marital affair

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23
Q

evidence based practice helps clients receive the most competent service possible

A

true

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24
Q

preparation and practices that integrate multicultural and culture specific awareness, knowledge and skills

A

multicultural counseling

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25
cultural sensitivity isn't really an ethical mandate
false
26
during which stage of development cultural sensitivity might a therapist be hypervigilant and confused in determining cultural significance of clients' actions?
burden of considering culture
27
which refers to behaviors and traditions of all or most humans regardless of race, ethnicity or culture?
etic
28
which ethnic group might be most likely to deal with family enmeshment?
Latinos
29
a typical crisis issue for a gay individual might be
disclosing their sexual orientation to others
30
Kanel's ABC model of crisis intervention is based lossely on
Jone's ABC method of crisis management
31
the "A" section of the ABC model focuses on
developing/maintaining rapport
32
which technique is considered a basic attending skill?
verbal following, open-ended questions, paraphrasing
33
which type of question would be most effective in gathering factual info?
close-ended
34
which type of question allows clients an opportunity to explore their thoughts and feelings without feeling interrogated?
open-ended
35
the best time to use clarifying is
when the counselor isn't quite sure of what the client just said
36
when a client is crying, the best technique would be
reflection of feelings
37
which statement most expresses and emotion?
I feel mad
38
which is the most true about the "B" section of the ABC model?
it focuses on the client's presenting crisis
39
which is considered an ethical check?
suicide, homicide, organic issues
40
in the coping stage, a crisis worker might offer which as a coping strategy?
12 step programs, stress management, bibliotherapy
41
the meaning a client has for the precipitating event is also referred to as a
perception
42
which type of statement lets clients know that their feelings are normal and understandable?
validation
43
which type of statement provides factual info and current stats about a problem?
education
44
when beginning the coping section, the 1st thing a counselor should do is
help the client's explore their own attempts at coping
45
which would be grounds for involuntary hospitalization?
suicide, gravely disabled, danger to others
46
who is best known as a founding father of modern suicidology?
Norman Farberow
47
crisis workers should only conduct a suicide assessment when
a client seeks counseling for any presenting problem
48
which is not a typical symptom or clue that someone is suicidal
feeling hopeful/powerful
49
an effective intervention for a middle risk suicidal client would be
written no-suicide contract
50
a high risk suicidal client typically has
a suicidal plan, the means for killing themselves, and strong suicidal ideation
51
non-suicidal self-injury is often referred to as
self mutilative behavior
52
which program was created to help teens suffering from NSSI?
SAFE
53
which is a risk factor for violence against others?
delusions
54
during a psychotic decompensation, a person usually experiences
hallucinations
55
when someone can't provide themselves with food, water, cleanliness and other basic needs,they are often referred to as
gravely disabled
56
the MSE is
a formal assessment tool
57
which section of the MSE would focus on whether a person was hearing voices?
perception
58
the purpose of assessing for signs of suicide is
to determine the risk level
59
which statement is true about suicide assessment?
there is validity and reliability in several scales
60
during a developmental crisis, the roles of all the family members
change as one person's role changes
61
the task during the infancy stage is
helping the infant develop trust that his needs will be met
62
in which stage is the child searching for an identity and differentiation from parents?
adolescence
63
homeostasis in a family refers to
stability
64
structural family therapy would say that the fxn of a family is
to provide support/nurturance and create children who can fxn in society
65
which type of boundary occurs when the pattern btwn members is emotional distance?
disengagement
66
which isn't a subsystem within a family?
childhood
67
teens may engage in self-destructive behaviors in order to meet which needs?
autonomy and nurturance
68
which is an example of cyberbullying?
taking unflattering pictures, hurtful messages, spreading rumors
69
which would be a promising intervention in a bullying prevention program?
developing consistent rules against bullying
70
which is most true about teen pregnancy?
California has the highest rate in US
71
which is the least likely reason for a teen to runaway from home?
street life is extremely glamorous and exciting
72
what would be a goal for family therapy in dealing with a runaway teen?
deparentifying the child
73
what % of persons with eating disorders are female?
90-95%
74
in which eating disorder is the person most likely to refuse to maintain adequate nutrition?
anorexia
75
goal of crisis intervention
increase client's fxning
76
father of modern crisis intervention
Caplan
77
a stressor that triggers a crisis is often referred to as a precipitating event
true
78
some anxiety helps motivate people to work through a crisis
true
79
nonprofessionals were used to provide crisis intervention at the Wellesley project
true
80
cognitive behavioral models have contributed much to the practice of crisis intervention
true
81
basic attending skills help develop/maintain rapport
true
82
ABC model tends to have more structure than long term therapy
true
83
crisis workers try to identify
precipitating event, perceptions/impairments in fxning
84
a high risk suicidal client usually must be hospitalized for a brief time
true
85
it is common for depressed individuals to think about death
true
86
a no suicide contract is a good idea for a
middle risk client
87
psychosocial task for a toddler is to develop a sense of autonomy
true
88
the midlife crisis also includes the empty nest syndrome
true
89
cyberbullying is often done on social websites or through texting
true
90
developmental crisis are often expeted
true
91
the elderly struggle with the need for integrity vs. despair
true
92
families often go into crisis states because of structural failings
true