surgical procedures Flashcards

(99 cards)

1
Q

anoplasty

A

plastic repair of anus

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2
Q

aortagram

A

abdominal aorta examination by xray after injection of a dye

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3
Q

appendectomy

A

surgical excision of the appendix

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4
Q

arteriogram

A

examination of the artery by xray after injection of a dye

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5
Q

arthrodesis

A

fusion of a joint

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6
Q

arthrotomy

A

making a surgical opening into a joint

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7
Q

blepharoplasty

A

restoration of the eyelid

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8
Q

bronchoscopy

A

examination of the bronchus by scope

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9
Q

cholecystectomy

A

removal of gallbladder

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10
Q

cholangiogram

A

examination of gallbladder by xray after injection of dye

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11
Q

choledochotomy

A

surgical formation of an opening into bile duct

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12
Q

cholecystostomy

A

making a surgical opening into the gallbladder

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13
Q

choledochotomy

A

surgical formation of an opening into the common bile duct

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14
Q

cholelithiasis

A

stones in the gallbladder

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15
Q

coccygectomy

A

surgical excision of the coccyx

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16
Q

coloplasty

A

restoration of the colon

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17
Q

colostomy

A

creating a new opening in the wall of the colon

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18
Q

colporrhaphy

A

repair of the vagina (narrowing)

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19
Q

colpotomy

A

making a surgical opening into the vagina

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20
Q

commissurotomy

A

surgical division of a fibrous band

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21
Q

condylectomy

A

surgical excision of a condyle

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22
Q

craniotomy

A

making a surgical opening in the cranium

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23
Q

cystectomy

A

surgical excision of a cyst or bladder

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24
Q

cystopexy

A

fixation of the bladder in proper position

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25
cystoscopy
examination of the bladder by scope
26
dacryocystorhinostomy
formation of a permanent opening between the lumen of the tear sac and nasal cavity
27
esophagoscopy
examination of the esophagus by scope
28
fistulectomy
surgical excision of a fistula
29
ganglionectomy
surgical excision of a ganglion (collection of nerve cells/cystic tumor)
30
gastrojejunostomy
creating a new opening between the stomach and jejunum
31
gastroscopy
examination of the stomach by scope
32
gingivectomy
surgical excision of the gums of the mouth
33
herniorrhaphy
repair of hernia
34
hydrocelectomy
surgical excision of a hydrocele
35
hysterectomy
surgical excision of the uterus
36
total abdominal hysterectomy
surgical excision of the uterus, cervix, tubes and ovaries
37
hysteropexy
fixation of the uterus in proper position
38
ileostomy
surgical opening made into the ileum
39
iridectomy
surgical excision of the iris of the eye
40
laparotomy
making a surgical opening in the abdominal wall
41
laryngectomy
surgical excision of the larynx
42
laryngoscopy
examination of the larynx by scope
43
meatotomy
making a surgical incision into the meatus
44
myomectomy
surgical excision of the tumors w/ muscular tissue components (myomas/fibroids)
45
myringotomy
making a surgical incision into the tympanic membrane
46
nephrolithiasis
presence of stones in the kidney
47
nephropexy
fixation of the kidney in proper position
48
nephrostomy
making an artifical opening in the kidney
49
oophorectomy
surgical excision of the ovary
50
orchiopexy
fixation of the testicle in proper position
51
osteotomy
making a surgical opening into the bone
52
otoplasty
plastic surgery of the external projection of the ear
53
paracentesis
surgical puncture of a cavity, usually abdominal
54
perineorrhaphy
repair of the perineum
55
pneumonectomy
surgical excision of the lung
56
proctoscopy
examination of the rectum by scope
57
rhinoplasty
plastic repair or reconstruction of the nose
58
salpingoplasty
restoration of the fallopian tube
58
stapedectomy
surgical excision of the stapes, one of three tiny bones in the middle ear
59
suprapubic cystostomy
making an artificial opening in the bladder above the pubic area
60
sympathectomy
excision of the portion of the sympathetic nervous pathway
61
synovectomy
surgical excision of the membrane lining the joint capsule
62
tenolysis
surgical freeing of a tendon
63
tenorrhaphy
repair of a tendon
64
thoracentesis
surgical puncture of the chest cavity
65
thoracoplasty
surgical repair of the chest
66
thoracotomy
making a surgical opening into the chest
67
tympanoplasty
plastic repair of the tympanic membrane and structure of the middle ear
68
vagotomy
division or partial transaction of the vagus nerve
69
vasectomy
surgical excision of the vas deferens
70
ventriculogram
examination of the ventricles of the brain by xray after injection of a dye
71
vulvectomy
surgical excision of the vulva
72
Z-plasty
relaxing incision use for correcting contractures made in the shape of a Z
73
abdominal perineal resection
abdominoperineal resection of the rectum for carcinoma
74
anastomosis
formation of a passage between any two normally distant spaces or organs
75
aspirate
withdrawal of fluid
76
biopsy
removal of a small piece of tissue for pathologist examination
77
caldwell-luc
window operation; opening made into the canine fossa for removal of contents from maxillary sinus
78
catherization
insertion of a narrow tube into a cavity for drainage
79
debride
freshen and cleanse a wound by removal of all friable, necrotic and nonviable tissue
80
decompress
to relieve pressure
81
dermabrade
to abrade the skin by means of sandpaper or electric apparatus
82
desiccate
to dry up usually with an electric cautery
83
disarticulate
amputate or separate at a joint
84
electrocoagulate
passage of high frequency current through tissue producing coagulation
85
enucleation
removal of an organ or other body in such a way that it comes out as a whole
86
evisceration
removal of the contents of an organ or viscera of the body
87
exenteration
removal of organs and tissue from the body-radical
88
fulgurate
utilization of sparks from a current for destruction of tissue
89
I & D
incision and drainage
90
manchester
operation for correcting a prolapsed uterus by amputation of the cervix and fixation of the cardinal ligaments
91
Marshall-Marchetti
plication (stitching folds) of the urethra for correction of urinary stress incontinence
92
Marsupialization
incision into a cystic lesion w/ evacuation of its content and approximation of the wall of the cyst to those of the external incision to permit drainage and closure by granulation of the wound
93
pedicule graft
preparation of skin for grafting by forming a tubular structure which may be moved to another site on the body (req graft)
94
ramstedt
incision of the muscles of the pylorus performed for congenital pyloric stenosis
95
spinal fusion
surgical immobilization of the spine though formation of a body union
96
submucous resection
resection of the nasal septum
97
wertheim
radical hysterectomy (removal of the uterus, adjacent tissue, and wide portion of the vagina, performed for uterine maligancy)
98
whipple
one stage pancreaticoduodenectomy