Technological development
human labour is replaced by machines eg. computers, a macro environmental pressure - a business has no control over.
Types of technological development
Mechanisatoin
turning a manual process into a mechanical one
automation
robot automatically performing a task
digital payment systems
keep records of sales, proof of purchase, consumers are likely to spend more with card
internet
provides: history on business, a shopping cart, customer feedback, ability to market to attract new customers
e-commerce
buying/selling via internet