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Anatomy > Terminology > Flashcards

Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

ENT:

A

Ear, nose, throat

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2
Q

Melanoma:

A

Malignant tumor of pigmented cells in the skin

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3
Q

Glaucoma:

A

Increase in pressure within the chamber at the front of the eye

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4
Q

Conjunctivitis:

A

Inflammation of the conjunctiva

itis: inflammation
conjunctiv/o: conjunctiva

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5
Q

Tinnitus:

A

Abnormal sound of ringing in the ears

tinnit/o: ringing, buzzing

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6
Q

Catartact:

A

Clouding of the lens of the eye, causing impairment of vision

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7
Q

Nevus:

A

Pigmented lesion in or on the skin; a mole

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8
Q

Alopecia:

A

Condition of baldness

Alopec/o: baldness
ia: Condition

Absences of hair from areas where it normally grows

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9
Q

AIDS:

A

Acquired Immunodeficiency syndrome

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10
Q

ELISA:

A

Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay

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11
Q

HIV:

A

Human Immunodeficiency virus

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12
Q

MAC:

A

Mycobacterium avium complex

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13
Q

PCP:

A

Pneumocystis pneumonia

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14
Q

GYN:

A

Gynecology

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15
Q

OB:

A

Obstetrics

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16
Q

PID:

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease

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17
Q

STI

A

Sexually transmitted infection

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18
Q

GU:

A

Genitourinary

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19
Q

PSA:

A

prostate specific antigen

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20
Q

amenorrhea:

A

Absence of menstrual flow

a: no, not without
men/o: menstruation
rrhea: flow

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21
Q

Menorrhagia

A

Excessive discharge of blood from uterus lining during menstruation.

Men/o:menstruation
rrhagia: bursting forth

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22
Q

endometriosis

A

Tissue from inner lining of the uterus are found in other locations.

Endo: within

metri/o: uterus

osis: abnormal condition

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23
Q

Salpingitis

A

Inflammation of fallopian tube

Salping/o: fallopian tube
itis: inflammation

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24
Q

Vaginitis

A

Inflammation of vagina

vagin/o: vagina
itis: inflammation

25
Q

Mastectomy:

A

surgical removal of breast

mast/o: breat
ectomy: surgical removal

26
Q

Endometrium:

A

With uterus tissue

Endo: with
metri/o: uterus
ium: tissue

27
Q

Mammogram:

A

Picture/recoding of breast

mamm/o: breast
gram: recoding

28
Q

Amniocentesis:

A

Surgical puncture of the amnion to remove fluid

Amni/o: amnion
Centesis: surgical puncture to remove fluid

29
Q

Hysterosalpingography:

A

X-ray imaging of the uterus and fallopian tubes after injection of a contrast agent into uterus

30
Q

Mononucleosis:

A

Acute infectious disease with enlargement of lymph nodes and increased number of lymphocytes and monocytes in blood stream

31
Q

Splenomegaly:

A

Enlargement of spleen

splen/o: spleen
megaly: enlargement

32
Q

Lymphangiectasis:

A

Enlargement of lymph vessel

Lymphangi/o: lymph vessel
ectasis: enlargement

33
Q

Chemotherapy:

A

Treatment with powerful drugs to kill cancer cells

34
Q

varicocele:

A

Enlarged veins near a testicle

Varic/o: swollen or enlarged vein

35
Q

Gonorrhea:

A

Discharge of seed

Gon/o:seed
Rrhea: discharge or flow

36
Q

Cryptorchism:

A

Condition of undescended testis

Crypt/o: hidden
ism: condition
orch/o: testis

37
Q

Balanitis:

A

Inflammation of penis

Balan/o: penis
itis: inflammation

38
Q

Urethritis:

A

inflammation of urethra

Urethr/o: urethra
itis: inflammation

39
Q

Vasectomy:

A

Surgical removal of vas deferens

Vas/o: vas deferens
ectomy: surgical removal

40
Q

Subcutaneous:

A

Pertaining to under the skin

sub: under
cutane/o: skin
ous: pertaining to

41
Q

Dermatology:

A

Study of the skin

Dermat/o: skin
ology: study of

42
Q

Onycholysis:

A

Breaking down of nail

Onych/o: nail
lysis: breaking down

43
Q

Pilosebaceous:

A

Pertaining to hair wax

Pil/o: hair
sebace/o: wax
ous: pertaining to

44
Q

Ophthalmoscope:

A

Instrument for visual examination of eye

Ophthalm/o: eye
scope: instrument for visual examination

45
Q

Otitis:

A

Inflammation of the ear

Ot/o: ear
itis: inflammation

46
Q

Myringotomy:

A

Surgical incision of ear drum

Myring/o: eardrum
tomy: surgical incision

47
Q

Conjunctivitis:

A

Inflammation of conjunctiva

Conjunctiv/o: conjunctiva
itis: inflammation

48
Q

Tinnitus:

A

Abnormal nose or sound in the ears

Tinnit/o:ringing

49
Q

ot/o:

A

ear

50
Q

Alopec/o:

A

baldness

51
Q

Myring/o:

A

eardrum

52
Q

Ophthalm/o:

A

eye

53
Q

Pil/o:

A

hair

54
Q

sebace/o:

A

wax

55
Q

Onych/o:

A

nail

56
Q

cutane/o:

A

skin

57
Q

Vas/o:

A

vas deferens

58
Q

Balan/o:

A

penis

59
Q

metri/o:

A

uterus

Anatomy (14 decks)

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