Terms Flashcards

1
Q

FRC

A

Functional residual capacity

Amount of air that resides in the lungs after tidal inspiration

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2
Q

ERV

A

Espiratory reserve volume

Additional air that can be further expelled after today expiration

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3
Q

VC

A

Vital capacity

Amount of air that can be expelled from lungs after max inspiration

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4
Q

RV

A

Residual volume

Amount of air in lungs that cannot be expelled

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5
Q

Bohr effect

A

Right shift, allow Hb to drop off more O2 to active tissues, stuck in T state

Causes: increase temp and organic phosphate, decrease pH

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6
Q

Why does hypothyroidism from birth cause cretinism

A

TH has permissive effects on GH

Lack of TH = GH cannot work properly

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7
Q

Why lower phosphate in people with low calcium

A

Bc phosphate will bind to calcium and form crystals and very little Ca will be left for bone deposition

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8
Q

Fasting graph

A

Glucose- middle
Glucagon- increased
Insulin- decreased bc no glucose released

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9
Q

Drink pop

A

Glucose- increase
Insulin- increase
Glucagon- decrease

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