terms

Question 1

Oligohydramnios

Answer 1

** amniotic fluid less than the normal <5
**associated with renal and orthopedic diseases of the fetus
(potter sequence
posterior urethral valve,DDH)

Question 2

Polyhydramnios

Answer 2

** increased amniotic fluid than the normal >25
** associated with GI disorders of the fetus
(pyloric stenosis ,
duodenal atresia..)

Question 3

Premature baby at high risk for many conditions :

Answer 3

<37 weeks
1. ROM –Retinopathy of prematurity as AE of O2 therapy
2. Intraventricular hemorrhage: Screening via Brain US- (not always symptomatic)
-Bradycardia, Low BP, Swollen fontanelle, anemia resistant to blood
products , immature blood vessels
3. Necrotizing enterocolitis
4. IRDS –Infant respiratory distress syndrome( surfactant deficiency) (RF:
premature
low birth weght
diabetic mother )
5. Sepsis

Question 4

Cyanotic , Tachypnic newborn + response to O2 →

Answer 4

lung disease

Question 5

Cyanotic , Tachypnic newborn+Not responding to O2 →

Answer 5

→ Heart Disease