Test 1 Flashcards

(68 cards)

0
Q

The patient should be placed in the ? position to measure long bones

A

SUPINE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

The purpose of orthoroentgenography is to ?

A

MEASURE THE LENGTH OF LONG BONES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The parameters that should be moved when exposing long bones are ?

A

THE X-RAY TUBE AND IMAGE RECEPTOR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The special device that should be used for long bone measurement exams is a ?

A

METAL RULER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Exposures made at the knee joint, the central ray should be directed to the ?

A

DEPRESSION BETWEEN THE FEMORAL AND TIBIAL CONDYLES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

For orthoroentgenography ? exposures should be made of each limb

A

THREE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

For simultaneous bilateral projection of the lower limb, ? exposures should be made

A

THREE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

? to ensure the accuracy in long bone measurement exams

A

DO NOT MOVE THE LIMB BETWEEN EXPOSURES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When a patients right leg is noticeably shorter then the left, ?

A

RADIOGRAPH BOTH LEGS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The lower limbs should be positioned in the ? for bilateral projections of the lower limbs

A

ANATOMIC POSITION WITH SLIGHT MEDIAL ROTATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

? demonstrates joint structures after the introduction of only a water soluble iodinated contrast medium

A

OPAQUE ARTHROGRAPHY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

? combines radio opaque and Radiolucent contrast media in a joint to demonstrate soft tissue

A

DOUBLE CONTRAST ARTHROGRAPHY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The ? exam room should be used for contrast angiography

A

FLUOROSCOPIC-RADIOGRAPHIC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

? would most likely include subtraction technique images with conventional radiography

A

HIP ARTHROGRAPHY TO DETECT A LOOSE HIP PROSTHESIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The ? is examined by contrast arthrography more often than any other joint

A

KNEE ARTICULATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The most common reason for performing hip arthrography on children is ?

A

CONGENITAL HIP DISLOCATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

One of the two most common reasons for performing hip arthrography on adults is ?

A

DETECTION OF LOOSE HIP PROSTHESIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The two imaging modalities that have greatly reduced the demand for TMJ arthrography are ?

A

CT AND MRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The structures demonstrated with contrast arthrography are ?

A

BURSAE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The two methods for performing contrast arthrography of the knee are ?

A

VERTICAL RAY AND HORIZONTAL RAY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The first division of the digestive system is the ?

A

MOUTH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

The largest salivary gland is ?

A

PAROTID

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

The smallest salivary gland is ?

A

SUBLINGUAL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

The salivary gland located along the lateral aspect of the mandibular ramus is the ?

A

PAROTID

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
The salivary duct which opens into the oral vestibule opposite the second molar is the ?
PAROTID
25
The two imaging modalities which have greatly reduced the frequency of sailography are ?
CT AND MRI
26
For sailography the contrast medium is injected into the ?
SLAIVARY DUCT
27
The ? directs the CR along the mandibular ramus
TANGENTIAL PROJECTION
28
The ? demonstrates a parotid gland superimposed over a mandibular ramus
LATERAL PROJECTION
29
The ? best demonstrate the parotid gland
TANGENTIAL AND LATERAL PROJECTIONS
30
The ? gland is demonstrated with tangential projections
PAROTID
31
The ? demonstrates parotid and submandibular glands
LATERAL PROJECTION
32
The ? gland can be demonstrated with a lateral projection when the patients head is adjusted so that the MSP is rotated approx 15 degrees toward the IR from true lateral and the CR is directed to a point 1" above the mandibular ramus
PAROTID
33
The ? gland can be demonstrated with a lateral projection when the patients head is positioned true lateral and a perpendicular CR is directed to the inferior margin of the mandibular angle
SUBMANDIBULAR
34
The purpose of pressing the tongue to the floor of the mouth for the lateral projection demonstrating the submandibular gland is
TO DISPLACE THE SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND BELOW THE MANDIBLE
35
The musculomembranous tubular structure located in front of the vertebrae and behind the nose, the mouth, and the larynx is the ?
PHARYNX
36
The ? of the neck is approximately 1&1/2" in length and is situated below the root of the tongue and in front of the laryngeal pharynx
LARYNX
37
? forms the laryngeal prominence
THYROID CARTILAGE
38
The ? prevents leakage into the larynx during swallowing
EPIGLOTIS
39
The most superiorly located structure of the neck is the ?
PHARYNX
40
The CR should be directed to ? for the AP projection to demonstrate the pharynx and larynx
LARYNGEAL PROMINENCE
41
For preliminary AP and lateral projections that demonstrate the pharynx and larynx! exposures should be made ? to ensure filling the throat passages with air
DURING INSPIRATION
42
? is not a technique used during radiologic exam of the pharyngolaryngeal structures
COUGHING
43
? are techniques used during radiologic exam of the pharyngolaryngeal structures
BREATHING, PHONATION, AND SWALLOWING
44
The recommended length for the Collimate field for the AP pharynx/larynx is the
EAM TO JUGULAR NOTCH
45
The patient should ? for tomographic studies of pharyngolaryngeal structures
PHONATE A HIGH PITCHED "E-E-E"
46
The ? are the two structures which comprise the CNS
BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD
47
The ? Is also referred to as the forebrain
CEREBRUM
48
The three parts of the CNS which comprise the hindbrain are
PONS, CEREBELLUM, AND MEDULLA OBLONGATA
49
The ? is the largest part of the brain
CEREBRUM
50
The ? is divided into right and left hemispheres by the longitudinal fissure
CEREBRUM
51
The ? refers to the hypophysis cerebri
PUTUITARY GLAND
52
The ? forms the tough, fibrous outer covering for the meninges
DURA MATER
53
The ? forms the lateral ventricles to the third ventricle
INTERVENTRICULAR FORAMEN
54
The fourth ventricle is found in the ? of the brain
HINDBRAIN
55
The first X-ray for a traumatized patient with possible CNS involvement should be
CROSS-TABLE LATERAL
56
? is performed to demonstrate the contour of the subarachnoid space
MYELOGRAPHY
57
? uses contrast medium injected directly into the fibrous cartilage between two vertebral bodies
DISKOGRAPHY
58
? uses a balloon catheter to expand a collapsed vertebrae before injecting cement
KYPHOPLASTY
59
During myelography ? to prevent contrast medium from entering the cerebral ventricles
THE PATIENT SHOULD HYPEREXTENDED THEIR NECK
60
The purpose of tilting the table during myelography is
TO CONTROL THE FLOW OF CONTRAST MEDIUM
61
CT of the brain uses a gantry angle of ? to the Orbitomeatal line
20-25 DEGREES
62
? is generally used first to diagnose crank cerebral trauma
CT
63
? is not assessed using preinfusion and post infusion CT exams
ARTERIOSCLEROSIS
64
? are diseases assessed using preinfusion and post infusion CT exams
PRIMARY NEOPLASMS, METASTATIC DISEASE, AND ARTERIOVENOUS MALFORMATION (AVM)
65
The middle and posterior cranial fossae of the brain are best assessed by
MRI
66
? is not used to provide imaging for needle placement during interventional pain management
MRI
67
? are used to provide imaging for needle placement during interventional pain management
CT, SONOGRAPHY, AND FLUOROSCOPY