Test 1 Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What is behavior genetics?

A

the study of the relative power and limits of genetic and environmental influences on behavior

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2
Q

What is environment?

A

every nongenetic influence, from prenatal nutrition to the people and things around us

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3
Q

What is chromosomes?

A

threadlike structures made of DNA molecules that contain the genes

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4
Q

What is DNA?

A

a complex molecule containing the genetic information that makes up the chromosomes.

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5
Q

What is genes?

A

the biochemical units of heredity that make up the chromosomes; a segment of DNA capable of synthesizing a protein

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6
Q

What are identical twins?

A

twins who develop from a single fertilized egg that spilts in two, creating two genetically identical organisms

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7
Q

What are fraternal twins?

A

twins who develop from separate fertilized eggs. They are genetically no closer than brothers and sisters, but they share a fetal environment

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